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A nurse is discussing risk factors for COPD with a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a misunderstanding of a risk factor?

"I have a family history of COPD, so I'm at increased risk."

"Smoking is the leading cause of COPD."

"Exposure to indoor pollutants like cooking fumes can't affect my lungs."

"I should be cautious about my occupational exposure to dust and chemicals."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Correct. A family history of COPD is a valid risk factor for the condition.

B) Correct. Smoking is indeed the leading cause of COPD.

C) Incorrect. Exposure to indoor pollutants like cooking fumes and indoor smoking can contribute to COPD.

D) Correct. Occupational exposure to dust and chemicals is a recognized risk factor for COPD.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Age can influence COPD risk, with an increased risk seen in older individuals.

B) Incorrect. COPD is more commonly diagnosed in middle-aged and older adults, not young adults.

C) Correct. COPD risk does increase with age, particularly after the age of 60.

D) Incorrect. While age is a factor, other factors such as smoking play significant roles in COPD development.

A. "In COPD, my airways become narrower, making it easier to breathe." B. "COPD is primarily a disease of the lung tissue itself." C. "Chronic bronchitis in COPD is characterized by increased lung elasticity." D. "Emphysema is a condition where my air sacs become less elastic."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. In COPD, the airways become narrower, making it harder, not easier, to breathe.

B) Incorrect. COPD primarily involves changes in the airways and lung parenchyma, not just the lung tissue itself.

C) Incorrect. Chronic bronchitis in COPD is associated with increased mucus production and inflammation but not increased lung elasticity.

D) Correct. Emphysema, a subtype of COPD, is characterized by the destruction of the walls of the air sacs, leading to reduced elasticity and airflow limitation.

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A nurse is discussing risk factors for COPD with a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a misunderstanding of a risk factor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the role of age in COPD development. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of COPD to a client. Which statement by the client indicates an accurate understanding of the condition?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about the risk factors for COPD. Which statement by the client demonstrates an accurate understanding of the role of genetics?

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A nurse is explaining to a client why COPD is often referred to as "obstructive." How should the nurse describe this aspect of the condition?

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic evaluation for COPD to a client. Which test does the nurse emphasize as the primary diagnostic tool for assessing lung function in COPD?

A client with a history of smoking asks a nurse to explain what COPD stands for. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with COPD. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the importance of smoking cessation?

A nurse is discussing risk factors for COPD with a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a misunderstanding of a risk factor?