A nurse is educating a client about the clinical manifestations of asthma. Which symptom should the nurse emphasize as a common early warning sign of an impending asthma attack?
"Frequent episodes of severe coughing."
"Wheezing or whistling sounds when breathing."
"Chest pain and discomfort."
"Difficulty speaking in full sentences due to breathlessness."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Severe coughing can occur during an asthma attack but is not typically considered an early warning sign.
B) Correct. Wheezing is often an early sign of airway constriction and can precede other symptoms of an asthma attack.
C) Incorrect. Chest pain and discomfort are not typical early warning signs of asthma.
D) Incorrect. Difficulty speaking in full sentences is a more advanced symptom that may occur during an asthma attack.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Bacterial infections are not the primary cause of asthma; it is more related to inflammation and airway hyperreactivity.
B) Incorrect. Genetics can indeed play a role in the development of asthma.
C) Correct. Environmental factors, including allergens and irritants, are significant contributors to asthma development and exacerbation.
D) Incorrect. While emotional stress and anxiety can exacerbate asthma symptoms, they are not the sole triggers of the condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Exposure to certain allergens from pets can increase the risk of asthma, especially in individuals with allergic tendencies.
B) Incorrect. Living in an urban area with high levels of air pollution can contribute to the development and exacerbation of asthma.
C) Incorrect. A family history of asthma is a known risk factor for the condition.
D) Correct. Respiratory infections, especially during early childhood, can be a risk factor for the development of asthma.
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