A nurse is educating a client who has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following statements by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching of this medication?

Rationale:

A. Limiting alcoholic beverages is important for heart health, but the recommended limit is typically lower than 3 drinks per day, especially for individuals with cardiac myopathy.

B. Increasing intake of saturated fats can exacerbate heart disease and increase the risk of angina episodes. The recommendation is usually to limit saturated fat intake.

C. Regular exercise is beneficial for heart health, but 30 minutes a week may not be sufficient for preventing angina episodes. The recommendation is typically at least 150 minutes of moderate- intensity aerobic exercise per week.

D. Maintaining a BMI (Body Mass Index) less than 25 is important for managing cardiac myopathy and preventing angina episodes. Excess weight can put strain on the heart and exacerbate heart disease.

Rationale:

A. Captopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, commonly causes a dry cough as a side effect due to the accumulation of bradykinin.

B. Captopril typically does not cause drowsiness as a side effect.

C. Captopril may cause a decrease in heart rate as a result of its vasodilatory effects, but this is not a primary therapeutic effect of the medication.

D. Captopril primarily affects blood pressure and heart function but does not directly lower LDL cholesterol levels.