A nurse is educating a client with Crohn’s disease about dietary choices. Which food should the nurse recommend as part of the diet?
Broccoli.
Grilled chicken breast.
Vanilla milkshake.
Buttered popcorn.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Broccoli is a high-fiber food, and while it is generally healthy, it may not be well-tolerated by individuals with Crohn’s disease, especially during a flare-up. High-fiber foods can cause bloating, gas, and abdominal pain in some people with Crohn’s disease.
Choice B rationale
Grilled chicken breast is a good choice for individuals with Crohn’s disease. It is a lean protein source and is usually well-tolerated. Protein is important for repairing body tissues and maintaining a healthy immune system.
Choice C rationale
A vanilla milkshake may not be the best choice for someone with Crohn’s disease. Dairy products can cause digestive symptoms in people who are lactose intolerant, and many people with Crohn’s disease have lactose intolerance.
Choice D rationale
Buttered popcorn is a high-fiber food and may not be well-tolerated by individuals with Crohn’s disease, especially during a flare-up. High-fiber foods can cause bloating, gas, and abdominal pain in some people with Crohn’s disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Observing mucous membranes for dryness can indicate dehydration.
Choice B rationale
Providing frequent oral care with moist swabs can help alleviate the discomfort of a dry mouth due to NPO status.
Choice C rationale
Offering the client small sips of water is not appropriate as the client is on a diet of nothing by mouth (NPO) except ice chips.
Choice D rationale
Increasing the rate of intravenous (IV) fluids can help prevent dehydration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid secretion. It is used to treat conditions such as duodenal and gastric ulcers, prolonged dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and erosive esophagitis. Therefore, relief from acid indigestion would indicate that the medication is effective.
Choice B rationale
While headaches can be a side effect of omeprazole, relief from headaches is not a primary indicator of the medication’s effectiveness in treating conditions related to gastric acid secretion.
Choice C rationale
Diarrhea can be a side effect of omeprazole, but relief from diarrhea does not directly indicate the effectiveness of omeprazole in reducing gastric acid secretion.
Choice D rationale
Nausea can be a symptom of the conditions that omeprazole treats, but relief from nausea alone does not directly indicate the effectiveness of omeprazole in reducing gastric acid secretion.
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