A nurse is educating a client with Crohn’s disease about dietary choices. Which food should the nurse recommend as part of the diet?

Broccoli.

Grilled chicken breast.

Vanilla milkshake.

Buttered popcorn.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Broccoli is a high-fiber food, and while it is generally healthy, it may not be well-tolerated by individuals with Crohn’s disease, especially during a flare-up. High-fiber foods can cause bloating, gas, and abdominal pain in some people with Crohn’s disease.
Choice B rationale

Grilled chicken breast is a good choice for individuals with Crohn’s disease. It is a lean protein source and is usually well-tolerated. Protein is important for repairing body tissues and maintaining a healthy immune system.
Choice C rationale
A vanilla milkshake may not be the best choice for someone with Crohn’s disease. Dairy products can cause digestive symptoms in people who are lactose intolerant, and many people with Crohn’s disease have lactose intolerance.
Choice D rationale
Buttered popcorn is a high-fiber food and may not be well-tolerated by individuals with Crohn’s disease, especially during a flare-up. High-fiber foods can cause bloating, gas, and abdominal pain in some people with Crohn’s disease.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While some MRI scans may require fasting, it is not universally required for all MRI scans. The need for fasting depends on the specific type of scan and the contrast material used.
Choice B rationale
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a procedure that combines upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy and x-rays to treat problems of the bile and pancreatic ducts. It often requires fasting before the procedure.

Choice C rationale
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a procedure that examines the lining of the esophagus, stomach, and upper duodenum with a small camera (endoscope) which is inserted down the throat. It requires fasting before the procedure.
Choice D rationale
A barium swallow is a type of test used to look at the esophagus, the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. It requires fasting before the procedure.

A. Flank pain B. Watery diarrhea C. Fecal vomiting D. Occult blood in the stool

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Flank pain is not typically associated with a bowel obstruction. It is more commonly associated with kidney problems.
Choice B rationale
Watery diarrhea is not typically a symptom of bowel obstruction. Bowel obstruction usually causes constipation and inability to pass gas or stool.
Choice C rationale
Fecal vomiting is a serious symptom that can occur in severe cases of bowel obstruction. It indicates a significant blockage in the digestive tract that needs immediate medical attention.
Choice D rationale
Occult blood in the stool can be a symptom of many conditions, including bowel obstruction. However, it is not the most concerning symptom in this context.

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A nurse is educating a client with Crohn’s disease about dietary choices. Which food should the nurse recommend as part of the diet?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When teaching patients about diagnostic procedures, the nurse should instruct them to fast and restrict fluids prior to which of these tests? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient admitted with a possible bowel obstruction. Which patient symptom should cause the nurse the most concern?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to perform an abdominal examination. Which step would be taken first?

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