A nurse is educating a group of students about the post-operative care of a client who underwent an appendectomy. What should the nurse emphasize as a priority in the immediate post-operative period?
Monitoring for signs of infection
Encouraging early ambulation
Administering IV antibiotics
Administering opioid pain medication as needed
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. In the immediate post-operative period after an appendectomy, it is crucial to closely monitor the client for signs of infection, such as fever, increased pain, and abnormal wound drainage.
B) Incorrect. While early ambulation is important for preventing complications after surgery, in the immediate post-operative period, monitoring for signs of infection takes precedence.
C) Incorrect. Administering IV antibiotics may be part of the post-operative care plan, but it is not the top priority. Monitoring for signs of infection is more critical.
D) Incorrect. Administering pain medication is important for managing pain, but it is not the top priority in the immediate post-operative period. Monitoring for signs of infection takes precedence.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While chronic abdominal pain can be a complication of appendicitis, the primary concern with delayed surgery is the risk of appendix rupture.
B) Correct. Without timely intervention, an inflamed appendix may rupture, leading to the spread of infection and potentially serious complications like peritonitis.
C) Incorrect. Appendicitis typically does not resolve on its own without intervention.
D) Incorrect. Delaying surgery is not recommended, as it increases the risk of appendix rupture and the spread of infection. Prompt surgical intervention is crucial.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While antibiotics may be used in some cases, the primary intervention for appendicitis is surgical removal of the inflamed appendix (appendectomy).
B) Incorrect. Non-pharmacological pain management techniques may provide some relief, but they are not the primary treatment for appendicitis.
C) Correct. Appendectomy is the mainstay of treatment for appendicitis. It involves the surgical removal of the inflamed appendix to prevent complications.
D) Incorrect. Bed rest and observation alone are not sufficient for the treatment of appendicitis. Surgical intervention is typically required.
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