A client recovering from an appendectomy asks the nurse about pain management. What should the nurse instruct the client to do for effective pain relief?

A) Incorrect. This statement provides an inaccurate explanation of the development of appendicitis. It does not primarily result from an accumulation of stool.

B) Correct. Appendicitis is typically caused by an infection, often due to obstruction of the appendix by fecal material, lymphoid hyperplasia, or a foreign body. This leads to inflammation of the appendix.

C) Incorrect. Excessive alcohol consumption is not a recognized cause of appendicitis.

D) Incorrect. While genetics may play a role in certain cases, the primary cause of appendicitis is infection and subsequent inflammation.

A) Correct. In the immediate post-operative period after an appendectomy, it is crucial to closely monitor the client for signs of infection, such as fever, increased pain, and abnormal wound drainage.

B) Incorrect. While early ambulation is important for preventing complications after surgery, in the immediate post-operative period, monitoring for signs of infection takes precedence.

C) Incorrect. Administering IV antibiotics may be part of the post-operative care plan, but it is not the top priority. Monitoring for signs of infection is more critical.

D) Incorrect. Administering pain medication is important for managing pain, but it is not the top priority in the immediate post-operative period. Monitoring for signs of infection takes precedence.