A nurse is formulating a care plan for a patient who is 10 weeks pregnant and reports abdominal pain and moderate vaginal bleeding.
The preliminary diagnosis is an inevitable abortion.
Which nursing interventions should be included in the care plan?

Maintain the patient on bed rest.

Offer the option to view products of conception.

Administer oxygen via a nasal cannula.

Instruct the patient to increase potassium-rich foods in the diet.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Maintain the patient on bed rest. This is a common nursing intervention for a patient who is experiencing an inevitable abortion. Bed rest can help reduce the risk of further complications, such as heavy bleeding. It can also provide the patient with a chance to rest and recover physically and emotionally.

Choice B rationale

Offer the option to view products of conception. This intervention may not be appropriate for all patients. While some patients may find it helpful to view the products of conception, others may find it distressing. It’s important to discuss this option with the patient and respect her wishes.

Choice C rationale

Administer oxygen via a nasal cannula. This intervention may not be necessary for all patients experiencing an inevitable abortion. While oxygen therapy can be used to treat hypoxia in patients with heavy bleeding, it’s not typically required unless the patient shows signs of hypoxia.

Choice D rationale

Instruct the patient to increase potassium-rich foods in the diet. This intervention is not typically part of the care plan for a patient experiencing an inevitable abortion. While a balanced diet is important for overall health, there’s no specific need to increase potassium-rich foods in the diet in this situation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Regular exercise is generally safe and beneficial for pregnant women. It can help manage weight gain, improve mood and energy levels, and reduce pregnancy discomfort. Daily jogging for up to 30 minutes is acceptable throughout the pregnancy as long as the woman feels comfortable and her healthcare provider has not indicated otherwise.

Choice B rationale

Activities that elevate body temperature, such as saunas and hot tubs, are not recommended during pregnancy. High body temperatures can be harmful to the fetus, especially during the first trimester.

Choice C rationale

Exercise during pregnancy is generally recommended unless there are specific health concerns or complications that make it unsafe. It’s always important for pregnant women to consult with their healthcare provider before starting or continuing an exercise regimen.

Choice D rationale

While stretching activities can be a part of a balanced exercise routine during pregnancy, they should not be the only form of exercise. A combination of aerobic and strength-conditioning exercises is typically recommended.

A. High-absorbency tampons B. Travel to foreign countries C. Mosquito bites D. Multiple sexual partners .

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

High-absorbency tampons are a known risk factor for toxic shock syndrome (TSS). TSS is a rare, life-threatening complication of certain types of bacterial infections. Often TSS results from toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) bacteria, but the condition may also be caused by toxins produced by group A streptococcus (strep) bacteria. The condition is caused due to bacterial toxins from Streptococcus or Staphylococcus infection. Bacteria usually enter the body through openings in the skin such as wounds or cuts. The risk factors include open skin wound, having had recent surgery, using superabsorbent tampons or contraceptive sponges. Therefore, the nurse should include the use of high-absorbency tampons in the teaching as increasing the risk for contracting TSS.

Choice B rationale

Travel to foreign countries is not specifically mentioned as a risk factor for TSS. While traveling can expose individuals to a variety of health risks depending on the destination, it is not directly linked with an increased risk of TSS1234.

Choice C rationale

Mosquito bites are not a known risk factor for TSS. Mosquito bites can transmit certain diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus, but they are not associated with TSS1234.

Choice D rationale

Having multiple sexual partners can increase the risk of sexually transmitted infections, but it is not a known risk factor for TSS. TSS is typically associated with superabsorbent tampon use, skin wounds, and recent surgery.

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A nurse is formulating a care plan for a patient who is 10 weeks pregnant and reports abdominal pain and moderate vaginal bleeding.The preliminary diagnosis is an inevitable abortion.Which nursing interventions should be included in the care plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care to a client in her first trimester of pregnancy.The client inquires if she can maintain her exercise regimen during pregnancy.What would be the nurse’s most appropriate response?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a college health clinic is speaking to a group of adolescents about toxic shock syndrome (TSS). Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching as increasing the risk for contracting TSS?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is formulating a care plan for a patient who is 10 weeks pregnant and reports abdominal pain and moderate vaginal bleeding.
The preliminary diagnosis is an inevitable abortion.
Which nursing interventions should be included in the care plan?