A nurse is gathering data from a client who has severe anxiety. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is experiencing a crisis?
Client reports a decreased appetite
Client isolates themselves from their family and friends
Client expresses an inability to experience pleasure
Client reports intermittent depressed mood
The Correct Answer is B
Answer: B. Client isolates themselves from their family and friends
Rationale: A crisis is a situation that overwhelms a person's usual coping mechanisms and causes psychological distress. A client who isolates themselves from their family and friends is showing a sign of impaired social functioning, which indicates a crisis. The other options are not specific to a crisis and could be manifestations of anxiety or depression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. The risk manager.
Rationale: The risk manager is responsible for identifying and managing potential or actual sources of harm or loss in a healthcare organization. The risk manager would be interested in analyzing the data on zolpidem use and fall rate, implementing preventive measures, and reporting adverse events to regulatory agencies if needed. The surgeon may not be directly involved in prescribing zolpidem or monitoring its effects on postoperative clients. The case manager may not have access to or authority over medication administration policies or practices. The pharmacist may be able to provide information on zolpidem's pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, but may not be able to address the organizational factors that contribute to fall risk.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Providing discharge teaching about home IV medication therapy.
Choice A rationale:
Administering a subcutaneous insulin injection is a task that can be delegated to a licensed practical nurse (LPN) or a trained unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) under the supervision of an RN, as it is a routine and straightforward procedure.
Choice B rationale:
Collecting a sputum culture is also a task that can be performed by an LPN or a trained UAP. It does not require the advanced assessment skills of an RN.
Choice C rationale:
Providing discharge teaching about home IV medication therapy requires the advanced knowledge and skills of an RN. This task involves comprehensive education, assessment of the patient’s understanding, and ensuring the patient can safely manage their IV medication at home. It is critical for patient safety and effective care management.
Choice D rationale:
Removing an NG tube is a procedure that can be performed by an LPN or a trained UAP. It is a relatively simple task that does not require the advanced skills of an RN.
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