A nurse working in a rehabilitation unit is administering medications to two clients who have the same name. Which of the following identifiers should the nurse use to verify the identities of each client?
The room numbers of the clients
The diagnoses of the clients
The names of the clients' nearest relatives
The telephone numbers of the clients
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D. The telephone numbers of the clients are unique identifiers that can be used to verify their identities before administering medications. The room numbers, diagnoses, and names of relatives are not reliable identifiers because they can change or be shared by other clients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. "Fidelity involves keeping promises made to clients." The rationale for this statement is that fidelity is a principle of ethics that requires nurses to be faithful, loyal, and trustworthy to their clients. Fidelity means that nurses should honor their commitments and obligations to their clients, such as following through with care plans, respecting confidentiality, and being honest. Fidelity also implies that nurses should advocate for their client's best interests and protect them from harm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. "You have a right to change your mind." This response respects the client's autonomy and informs them that they can reconsider their decision if they wish. The other responses are inappropriate and should be avoided. "If I were you, I would contact your spiritual director." implies that the nurse does not support the client's decision and tries to persuade them to change it. "Making this decision is wrong." is judgmental and disrespectful of the client's beliefs and values. "I'm sure that everything will be allright, regardless of your decision." is false reassurance and minimizes the potential consequences of the client's decision.
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