A nurse is gathering information from a patient who is on metoprolol. What should the nurse anticipate as a possible outcome?
Elevated blood glucose levels.
Increased blood pressure.
Reduced bronchospasms.
Lowered heart rate.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that affects the heart and circulation. It does not typically cause elevated blood glucose levels.
Choice B rationale
Metoprolol is used to treat high blood pressure, not increase it. It works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure.
Choice C rationale
Metoprolol does not typically reduce bronchospasms. In fact, it can sometimes cause breathing problems such as shortness of breath, cough, and wheezing.
Choice D rationale
Metoprolol is known to lower heart rate. This is one of the ways it helps to reduce blood pressure and relieve strains on the heart.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Increasing vitamin C intake by drinking orange juice is not recommended for a patient with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Orange juice is acidic and can exacerbate the symptoms of GERD5.
Choice B rationale
Lying down for 30 minutes after each meal is not recommended for a patient with GERD. This can cause stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, worsening GERD symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Eating six small meals each day is a good practice for a patient with GERD. Smaller meals are easier on the stomach and less likely to cause reflux.
Choice D rationale
Sleeping flat on the back at night is not recommended for a patient with GERD. Elevating the head of the bed can help prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"}}
Explanation
Let’s analyze the data collection findings to determine if they are consistent with hypovolemic shock or pulmonary embolism:
- Respiratory effort:
- Hypovolemic Shock: ✔
- Pulmonary Embolism: ✔
- Heart rate:
- Hypovolemic Shock: ✔
- Pulmonary Embolism: ✔
- Pain:
- Pulmonary Embolism: ✔
- Blood pressure:
- Hypovolemic Shock: ✔
- Mentation:
- Hypovolemic Shock: ✔
- Pulmonary Embolism: ✔
Each finding can support more than one condition, and there must be at least one selection in every column.
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