A nurse is instructed to administer 60 mEq of iron supplement to an anemic client tid. The iron supplement
bottle contains 30 mEq in 10 ml. How many milliliters of supplement should the nurse administer in a day?
60 ml
20 ml
30 ml
10 ml
10 ml
The Correct Answer is A
To determine the correct answer, we need to calculate the total volume of iron supplement that the nurse should administer in a day based on the prescribed dosage.
The nurse is instructed to administer 60 mEq of iron supplement three times a day (tid). The iron supplement bottle contains 30 mEq in 10 ml.
First, we need to determine the volume of supplement required for each dose:
Volume per dose = Total dosage / Number of doses per day Volume per dose = 60 mEq / 3 doses per day
Volume per dose = 20 mEq
Next, we need to calculate the total volume of supplements to be administered in a day:
Total volume per day = Volume per dose × Number of doses per day
Total volume per day = 20 mEq × 3 doses per day Total volume per day = 60 ml
Therefore, the correct answer is a. 60 ml. The nurse should administer 60 ml of the iron supplement in a day, dividing it into three equal doses of 20 ml each.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The physician ordered Reglan (metoclopramide) 10 mg to be mixed with 50 mL of normal saline and infused over 15 minutes. Since the infusion time is 15 minutes (0.25 hours), we can calculate the rate per hour to administer the solution as follows: (50 mL / 0.25 hours) = 200 mL/hour.
B. 100 mL/hr is incorrect because it would take 30 minutes to infuse the solution.
C. 50 mL/hr is incorrect because it would take 1 hour to infuse the solution.
D. 300 mL/hr is incorrect because it would only take 10 minutes to infuse the solution.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Before administering Haldol (haloperidol) or any medication, it is important for the nurse to communicate with the healthcare provider to clarify and understand the rationale for the medication order. This ensures patient safety and promotes informed decision-making.
In this scenario, the nurse should discuss the use of Haldol with the healthcare provider. This discussion allows the nurse to obtain additional information about the medication, including its purpose, potential side effects, and any specific considerations or precautions related to the patient's condition. It also provides an opportunity to confirm the appropriateness of the medication choice for managing the patient's agitation.
While options b, c, and d involve discussing specific aspects of the medication order (tid, po, trailing zero) with the healthcare provider, the most comprehensive and necessary action is to discuss the use of Haldol itself. This discussion encompasses all aspects of the medication order and ensures a clear understanding of the prescribed treatment.
Therefore, the correct action for the nurse to take before administering the medication is to discuss the use of Haldol with the healthcare provider.
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