A nurse is modifying the diet of a client who has Parkinson's disease and a prescription for selegiline, a monamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following foods should the nurse eliminate from the client's diet?.
Fresh fish.
Cheddar cheese.
Cherries.
Chicken.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Fresh fish is not a food that needs to be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI like selegiline. It does not contain tyramine, which can cause a hypertensive crisis in clients taking MAOIs.
Choice B rationale:
Cheddar cheese is a food high in tyramine and should be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI. Consuming foods high in tyramine can lead to a hypertensive crisis in these clients.
Choice C rationale:
Cherries are not a food that needs to be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI. They do not contain tyramine.
Choice D rationale:
Chicken is not a food that needs to be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI. It does not contain tyramine.
So, the correct answer is B. Cheddar cheese.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Treating nasal rhinitis with an over-the-counter antihistamine is not directly related to neostigmine use or myasthenia gravis.
Choice B rationale:
If a medication dose is missed, wait until the next scheduled dose to take the medication is not the best advice. Neostigmine should be taken at regular intervals for maximum effectiveness.
Choice C rationale:
Expecting diaphoresis as a side effect of the neostigmine is not accurate. Diaphoresis is not a common side effect of neostigmine.
Choice D rationale:
Taking the medication 45 minutes before eating is correct. This timing helps maximize the medication’s effectiveness during meals, when muscle strength for swallowing is crucial.
So, the correct answer is,
D.
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the number of tablets to administer. The formula is desired dose ÷ dose per tablet. So, 5 mg ÷ 2 mg = 2.5 tablets.
So, the correct answer is 2.5 tablets.
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