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A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who has multiple sclerosis (MS). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

"Plan to relax in a hot tub spa each day.”.

"Implement a schedule to include periods of rest.”.

"Wait to perform difficult tasks until later in the day.”.

"Limit your intake of dairy products.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Relaxing in a hot tub spa each day is not recommended for MS patients as heat can exacerbate symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

Implementing a schedule to include periods of rest is beneficial as fatigue is a common symptom of MS12.

Choice C rationale:

Waiting to perform difficult tasks until later in the day is not necessarily beneficial as fatigue can occur at any time.

Choice D rationale:

Limiting intake of dairy products is not specifically related to managing MS12.

So, the correct answer is B.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Acamprosate is used to help manage alcohol dependence, but it’s not typically used for acute withdrawal symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine, which is the first-line treatment for alcohol withdrawal delirium due to its efficacy in reducing withdrawal symptoms and preventing complications.

Choice C rationale:

Disulfiram is used as a deterrent for alcohol consumption, not for managing withdrawal symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Methadone is used for opioid dependence, not alcohol withdrawal.

So, the correct answer is B. Lorazepam.

A. "I will notify my provider before taking any other medications.”. B. "I have made an appointment to see my dentist next week.”. C. "I'll be glad when my seizures stop so I can quit taking this medicine.”. D. "I will take this medication with meals.”.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The client should indeed notify their provider before taking any other medications, as phenytoin can interact with many other drugs. This statement does not indicate a need for further teaching.

Choice B rationale:

Regular dental appointments are important as phenytoin can cause gum hyperplasia. This statement does not indicate a need for further teaching.

Choice C rationale:

This statement indicates a misunderstanding. Phenytoin is used to control seizures, not cure them. The client should not stop taking the medication when their seizures stop.

Choice D rationale:

Phenytoin can be taken with or without food, but it should be taken consistently in the same manner. This statement does not indicate a need for further teaching.

So, the correct answer is C, after analyzing all choices.

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A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who has multiple sclerosis (MS). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who begins showing signs of alcohol withdrawal delirium.Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for phenytoin.The nurse should recognize that which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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