A nurse is monitoring a client who was admitted for hypocalcemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Positive Chvostek's sign

Hypotension

Confusion

Positive Babinski reflex

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Positive Chvostek's sign. Hypocalcemia increases neuromuscular excitability, leading to involuntary twitching of facial muscles when the facial nerve is tapped. This sign is a well-known indicator of calcium deficiency and reflects heightened nerve sensitivity.
B. Hypotension. While severe hypocalcemia can affect cardiovascular function, hypotension is not a primary or consistent finding. More commonly, calcium imbalances affect muscle contractions rather than directly causing low blood pressure.
C. Confusion. Hypocalcemia can cause neurological symptoms, but confusion is more common in severe or prolonged cases. Early manifestations are usually neuromuscular, such as tetany or muscle cramps, rather than cognitive impairment.
D. Positive Babinski reflex. This reflex is associated with upper motor neuron dysfunction and neurological disorders rather than electrolyte imbalances like hypocalcemia. Calcium deficiency primarily affects peripheral nerves and muscle excitability.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Encourage the client to use the overbed trapeze. Using an overbed trapeze helps the client build upper body strength, which is essential for mobility and independence following an amputation. Strengthening the arms and shoulders facilitates bed mobility, transfers, and eventual prosthetic use.
B. Keep a loose, absorbent dressing over the client's surgical site. The surgical site should be covered with a secure, sterile dressing to promote healing and prevent infection. Loose dressings can shift, increasing the risk of contamination and delayed wound healing.
C. Maintain abduction of the client's residual limb with a pillow. Prolonged abduction is not recommended, as it can lead to hip contractures. The limb should be kept in a neutral or slightly extended position to maintain proper alignment and prevent muscle shortening that could interfere with prosthetic use.
D. Caution the client to avoid a prone position while in bed. Prone positioning is actually encouraged intermittently to help stretch the hip flexors and prevent contractures. Avoiding this position may increase the risk of hip flexion contractures, making prosthetic fitting and ambulation more difficult.

A. Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR). B. State Nurse Practice Act (NPA) C. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) D. Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR). The PDR is a comprehensive drug reference that provides essential information on medications, including indications, dosages, contraindications, adverse effects, and interactions. It is a reliable resource for nurses to review before administering an unfamiliar medication.
B. State Nurse Practice Act (NPA). The NPA defines the scope of nursing practice and legal responsibilities but does not provide specific drug information. While it guides nurses on legal and ethical aspects of medication administration, it is not a medication reference.
C. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). AHRQ focuses on improving healthcare quality and patient safety but does not serve as a primary source for drug-specific information. It provides guidelines and research on best practices rather than detailed medication data.
D. Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN). QSEN aims to improve nursing education and competency in patient safety but does not offer detailed drug reference materials. It emphasizes principles such as evidence-based practice and quality improvement rather than specific medication details.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is monitoring a client who was admitted for hypocalcemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following an above-the-knee amputation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote progression toward independence and mobility for the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is unfamiliar with a medication they are preparing to administer to a client. Prior to administering the medication, the nurse should refer to which of the following resources?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is obtaining a client's vital signs. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the charge nurse?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in renal failure. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a manifestation of hyperkalemia?

A nurse is collecting a health history from the guardian of a 4-year-old child. Which of the following statements by the guardian is the priority for the nurse to address?

A nurse in an acute care facility is assisting with the development of an in-service about reducing environmental stressors to improve clients' sleep. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion. The nurse notes that the skin around the catheter's insertion site is edematous and cool. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a long leg cast on his left leg. Which of the following findings is the priority?

A nurse is caring for a client who delivered a newborn by cesarean birth 1 day ago. The client requests nonpharmacological interventions to manage pain when changing positions. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Exhibits For each data collection finding, dick to specify if the finding is consistent with ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease. Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.