A nurse is collecting data from a child who has pertussis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Peeling of the hands and feet
Fever
Beefy, red tongue
Facial erythema
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. Fever.
Choice A rationale:
Peeling of the hands and feet is not a typical manifestation of pertussis. This symptom is more commonly associated with conditions like Kawasaki disease.
Choice B rationale:
Fever is a common symptom in the early stages of pertussis, along with a mild cough and runny nose.
Choice C rationale:
A beefy, red tongue is not associated with pertussis. This symptom is more characteristic of scarlet fever.
Choice D rationale:
Facial erythema is not a typical symptom of pertussis. Pertussis primarily affects the respiratory system, causing severe coughing fits.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
The nurse should identify that emotional dysregulation and fear of abandonment indicate manifestations of borderline personality disorder. Emotional dysregulation is a hallmark of borderline personality disorder (BPD), characterized by intense and rapidly shifting emotions. Fear of abandonment is a core feature of BPD, leading to anxiety and distress over perceived or anticipated rejection by significant others.
A. Tactile hallucinations: Tactile hallucinations refer to false perceptions of touch or physical sensations on the skin, which are not typically associated with borderline personality disorder. These hallucinations are more commonly associated with conditions like schizophrenia or substance-induced disorders.
B. Emotional ability: Emotional dysregulation is a hallmark of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Individuals with BPD often experience intense and rapidly shifting emotions that can be triggered by seemingly minor events. This emotional volatility can lead to difficulties in interpersonal relationships and impulsive behaviors.
C. Fear of abandonment: Fear of abandonment is a core feature of borderline personality disorder. Individuals with BPD often experience intense anxiety and distress when they perceive or anticipate rejection or abandonment by significant others. This fear can drive their behaviors, including efforts to prevent real or imagined abandonment.
D. Elevated body temperature: Elevated body temperature is not a characteristic manifestation of borderline personality disorder. Instead, it may be associated with medical conditions such as infections or inflammatory processes.
E. Increased heart: While emotional distress and anxiety are common in individuals with borderline personality disorder, "increased heart" is not a specific manifestation of the disorder. Anxiety and emotional distress can lead to physiological responses such as increased heart rate, but this is a general response rather than a defining characteristic of BPD.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that is typically taken before meals. It does not necessarily need to be taken on an empty stomach.
B. Correct. Taking pantoprazole and remaining upright for at least 1 hour after taking the medication helps prevent reflux and ensures optimal absorption.
C. Incorrect. Antacids should not be taken at the same time as pantoprazole, as they can interfere with its effectiveness.
D. Incorrect. Diarrhea is not a common side effect of pantoprazole.
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