A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Lactated Ringer’s

Dextrose 5% in water

0.9% sodium chloride

Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Lactated Ringer’s is the preferred fluid for fluid resuscitation in the first 24 hours after a burn injury as it helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
B.   Dextrose 5% in water is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.
C.   0.9% sodium chloride may be used, but Lactated Ringer’s is often preferred.
D.   Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Standards of care published by reputable organizations, such as the Oncology Nursing Society, provide evidence-based guidelines and best practices.
B. While the experience of a nurse in a chemotherapy clinic is valuable, it may not represent standardized, evidence-based practices.
C. A qualitative study may provide insights into clients' perspectives but may not necessarily offer specific interventions for oral care.
D. Published textbooks can be valuable resources, but standards of care from professional organizations are generally more up-to-date and evidence-based.

A. Influenza (TIV) B. Inactivated poliovirus (IPV) C. Haemophilus influenza type b (Hib) D. Hepatitis B (Hep B)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Influenza vaccines are typically produced using eggs, and individuals with egg allergies may react to the vaccine. However, there are egg-free alternatives available, and consultation with an allergist is recommended in such cases.
B. Polio vaccines do not contain egg proteins and are safe for individuals with egg allergies.=
C. Hib vaccines are not contraindicated for individuals with egg allergies.
D. Hepatitis B vaccines do not contain egg proteins and are generally safe for individuals with egg allergies.

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A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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