A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Lactated Ringer’s

Dextrose 5% in water

0.9% sodium chloride

Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Lactated Ringer’s is the preferred fluid for fluid resuscitation in the first 24 hours after a burn injury as it helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
B.   Dextrose 5% in water is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.
C.   0.9% sodium chloride may be used, but Lactated Ringer’s is often preferred.
D.   Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Using honey on toast adds calories and sweetness.
B. Use milk instead of water in recipes increases the caloric content of the meal.
C. While important for hydration, it does not directly increase caloric intake.
D. Mayonnaise has more calories.
E. Topping yogurt with granola adds calories and texture to increase caloric intake.

A. This medication will help my osteoarthritis too B. Colchicine does not help with long-term management. C. Colchicine will decrease formation of uric acid crystals. D. This medication should eliminate the swelling in 2 to 3 days.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Colchicine is not used to treat osteoarthritis; its therapeutic effect is specific to gout.
B. Colchicine can be used both for acute gout attacks and for prophylaxis in some cases, so saying it does not help with long-term management is inaccurate.
C. Colchicine does not reduce uric acid levels or crystal formation; instead, it works by decreasing the inflammatory response.
D. Colchicine reduces inflammation and swelling associated with an acute gout attack, and clients can expect symptom improvement within 2 to 3 days.

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A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse at a provider’s office is reinforcing teaching with a client who is being treated with chemotherapy and is losing weight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to increase the client’s caloric intake? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about colchicine with client who has gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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