A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Lactated Ringer’s

Dextrose 5% in water

0.9% sodium chloride

Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Lactated Ringer’s is the preferred fluid for fluid resuscitation in the first 24 hours after a burn injury as it helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
B.   Dextrose 5% in water is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.
C.   0.9% sodium chloride may be used, but Lactated Ringer’s is often preferred.
D.   Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Deals with ear, nose, and throat issues but may not be the primary provider for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
B. Can be involved in the management of TMJ disorders, but the primary provider for initial assessment and diagnosis would likely be a dentist.
C. While they may be involved in the rehabilitation process, the dentist is typically the primary provider for TMJ issues.
D. Specializes in oral health and would be the appropriate provider to assess and manage TMJ disorders.

A. A client who has a sprained left ankle. B. A client who has an open traumatic brain injury and agonal breaths. C. A client who has sustained a partial amputation of the right leg. D. A client who is deceased. E. A client who has sustained a major burn to the upper torso and extremities.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A client who has a sprained left ankle is typically categorized as a lower priority in triage.
B. A client who has an open traumatic brain injury and agonal breaths should be assigned a red tag and indicates immediate or emergent care; this client requires immediate attention.
C. A client who has sustained a partial amputation of the right leg requires urgent care but may not be as immediately life-threatening as option B.
D. A client who is deceased typically does not receive further medical intervention in a mass casualty situation.
E. While serious, the severity may not necessitate immediate intervention compared to option B.
F. This is typically categorized as a lower priority in triage.

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A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While examining a client's temporomandibular joint, a nurse identifies pain, crepitus, and a popping sound. Because of these findings, to which of the following providers should the nurse request a referral for the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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