A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) apply antiembolic stockings for a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following actions by the AP indicates an understanding of the procedure?

Elevates the client's legs before applying the stockings

Instructs the client to dorsiflex their feet while applying the stockings

Massages the client's legs before applying the stockings

Folds the top of the stockings over after applying them

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Elevating the client's legs before applying the stockings helps reduce venous stasis by promoting venous return and decreasing edema, which is essential for the effectiveness of the stockings.

B. Dorsiflexion of the feet can also aid in the application but is not as critical as elevation.

C. Massaging the legs is contraindicated as it may dislodge clots if present.

D. Folding the top of the stockings over can create a tourniquet effect and impede blood flow, which is harmful to the client.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Chest x-ray: Essential for visualizing the heart and lungs, which is critical in a patient with symptoms of heart failure and respiratory issues.
B. Basic metabolic profile (BMP): Important to assess electrolytes, renal function, and glucose levels, especially given the patient's history of diabetes and hypertension.
C. 12-lead ECG: Necessary for evaluating heart rhythm, rate, and to look for any ischemic changes, especially since the patient is experiencing tachycardia.
D. Doppler studies of lower extremities: While useful for assessing peripheral vascular disease, it is not as immediately relevant as the other tests for a direct diagnosis of heart failure.

E. Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) level: A key diagnostic test for heart failure as elevated levels are indicative of cardiac stress.
F. Echocardiogram: Provides critical information on heart function and structure, which is essential for diagnosing and managing heart failure.

A. Vitamin C B. Potassium C. Vitamin D D. Magnesium

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Vitamin C: While a vegan diet may limit sources of vitamin C, it is typically abundant in fruits and vegetables, so deficiency is less likely.
B. Potassium: Potassium deficiency is not typically associated with a vegan diet, as plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, legumes, and nuts are good sources of potassium.
C. Vitamin D: Vitamin D is primarily found in animal products, so individuals following a vegan diet may be at risk of deficiency unless they consume fortified foods or supplements.
D. Magnesium: While magnesium deficiency can occur in anyone with an inadequate intake of magnesium-rich foods, it's not necessarily more common in vegans compared to omnivores.

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A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) apply antiembolic stockings for a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following actions by the AP indicates an understanding of the procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on a medical unit is admitting a client. Exhibits Select the 5 prescriptions the nurse should anticipate from the provider.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E","F"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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