A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client who has diverticular disease. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?

Low dietary intake of fiber

Prolonged use of steroids

Insufficient intake of protein

Family history of gallbladder disease

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Low dietary intake of fiber is a significant risk factor for diverticular disease. A diet low in fiber can lead to constipation and increased pressure in the colon, contributing to the formation of diverticula.

Choice B rationale:

Prolonged use of steroids is not a primary risk factor for diverticular disease.

Choice C rationale:

Insufficient intake of protein is not a significant risk factor for diverticular disease.

Choice D rationale:

Family history of gallbladder disease is not directly associated with an increased risk of diverticular disease.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease, can lead to decreased albumin levels due to malabsorption and inflammation.

Choice B rationale:

Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is more likely in inflammatory conditions.

Choice C rationale:

Decreased hematocrit is more common due to potential blood loss.

Choice D rationale:

Decreased protein levels are expected due to inflammation and malabsorption.

A. Sparse eyelashes B. Reports cracked skin on feet C. Reports persistent neck pain D. Hyperflexibility

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Sparse eyelashes are a common physical characteristic of individuals with Down syndrome and do not typically require immediate notification of the provider.

Choice B rationale:

Cracked skin on feet is not uncommon, and while it may need attention, it does not generally require immediate notification of the provider.

Choice C rationale:

Persistent neck pain in a child with Down syndrome could indicate an underlying issue and should be reported for further evaluation.

Choice D rationale:

Hyperflexibility is a common feature of Down syndrome and does not typically require immediate notification of the provider.

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A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client who has diverticular disease. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an older adult client who has inflammatory bowel disease and Crohn's disease. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has Down syndrome. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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