A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Slurred speech
Confusion
Pain
Fatigue
The Correct Answer is D
A. Slurred speech - This is not a common symptom of iron deficiency anemia. It might suggest a neurological issue or other condition.
B. Confusion - While severe anemia might lead to confusion due to reduced oxygen delivery to the brain, it is not as common as fatigue and is usually seen in more advanced stages or in combination with other factors.
C. Pain - Pain is not a typical symptom of iron deficiency anemia unless it is related to other conditions like muscle fatigue from overall weakness.
D. Fatigue - Fatigue is a hallmark symptom of iron deficiency anemia due to the decreased ability of the blood to carry oxygen to tissues, leading to overall tiredness and lack of energy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "A piece of healthy skin will be removed from an unburned area and grafted over the burned area.": This describes a skin graft, not an escharotomy.
B. "Large incisions will be made in the eschar to improve circulation." An escharotomy involves making large incisions through the eschar (the tough, leathery scab or crust that forms over a severely burned area) to relieve pressure and improve blood flow to the affected area. This procedure is often necessary to prevent complications such as compartment syndrome and to enhance circulation in burn patients.
C. "The procedure involves placing the client into a shower and removing the dead tissue.": This describes debridement, not an escharotomy.
D. "Dead tissue will be non-surgically removed.": Non-surgical removal of dead tissue is debridement, not an escharotomy, which is a surgical procedure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Lie on your back when sleeping - While specific sleeping positions might be recommended, lying on the back is not necessarily required unless specified by the surgeon.
B. Wash your hair 24 hr after surgery - Hair washing is usually advised against within the first 24-48 hours post-surgery to prevent infection and avoid disturbing the surgical site.
C. Resume your exercise routine - Exercise is typically restricted initially to prevent strain or injury to the surgical area.
D. Eat foods that are soft - Soft foods are recommended to avoid strain on the surgical site, reduce the risk of dislodging any packing or stitches, and promote comfort during the initial healing period.
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