A nurse is planning a community awareness program about meeting the goals of Healthy People 2020. Which of the following goals should the nurse incorporate into this program?

Encourage an Increased number of adults to abstain from alcohol use.

Limit the intake of grain products for children older than 2 years.

Increase calories from saturated fat intake for children older than 2 years.

Advise adults to eat plant-based foods.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Encourage an increased number of adults to abstain from alcohol use. While reducing excessive alcohol consumption is a goal of Healthy People 2020, complete abstinence is not specifically a target unless it relates to specific health conditions or populations.
B. Limit the intake of grain products for children older than 2 years. Healthy People 2020 does not advocate for limiting grain products for children. Instead, it promotes a balanced diet that includes whole grains as part of healthy eating patterns.
C. Increase calories from saturated fat intake for children older than 2 years. Healthy People 2020 recommends reducing the intake of calories from saturated fats to promote heart health and prevent chronic diseases.
D. Advise adults to eat plant-based foods. This is correct. Healthy People 2020 encourages a diet rich in plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to improve health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The client has gastroesophageal reflux disease. GERD does not typically increase the risk of falls.
B. The client is 62 years old. Age alone does not necessarily indicate a high fall risk, especially if the client is relatively healthy.
C. The client smokes half a pack of cigarettes per day. Smoking is a risk factor for many health issues but is not directly linked to an increased risk of falls.
D. The client has urinary incontinence. This is correct. Urinary incontinence increases the risk of falls, particularly if the client needs to frequently get up quickly to use the bathroom, potentially slipping or tripping.

A. Airborne B. Protective environment C. Contact D. Droplet

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Airborne precautions are used for diseases that spread through airborne particles, such as tuberculosis and varicella, not bacterial meningitis.
B. Protective environment precautions are used for clients with severely compromised immune systems, not for preventing the spread of bacterial meningitis.
C. Contact: Contact precautions are used for infections spread by direct contact with the patient or their environment, such as MRSA or C. difficile, not bacterial meningitis.
D. Droplet: This is correct. Droplet precautions are required for bacterial meningitis as it spreads through large respiratory droplets.

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A nurse is planning a community awareness program about meeting the goals of Healthy People 2020. Which of the following goals should the nurse incorporate into this program?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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