A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for parenteral nutrition (PN) in 20% dextrose and fat emulsions. Which of the following is an appropriate action to include in the plan of care?
Change the PN infusion bag every 48 hr.
Administer the PN and fat emulsion separately.
Prepare the client for a central venous line.
Obtain a random blood glucose daily.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale: Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a method of providing essential nutrients to the body through a central vein. PN is indicated for clients who cannot take oral or enteral nutrition due to intestinal failure or other conditions. PN requires a central venous line because the solution is hypertonic and can cause thrombophlebitis or damage to peripheral veins. A central venous line also allows for better monitoring of fluid balance and electrolyte levels.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should identify that discussing the client's transfer to a long-term care facility with a nurse from another unit is a violation of HIPAA because it is not related to the client's care or treatment. The nurse should only share information with health care team members who are directly involved in the client's care or have a legitimate need to know.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Place an activated tuning fork in the middle of the client's forehead. The rationale for this answer is that Weber's test is used to assess for conductive or sensorineural hearing loss by comparing bone conduction in both ears. The nurse places an activated tuning fork in the middle of the client's forehead and asks if the sound is heard equally in both ears or louder in one ear.
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