A nurse is preparing to administer several medications to a client. Which of the following data should the nurse plan to use to confirm the client's identity?
The client's room number
The client's admitting diagnosis
The name of the client's next of kin
The client's telephone number
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should plan to use the client's telephone number to confirm their identity. This is because the telephone number is a unique identifier that is directly associated with the client and can be easily verified. By comparing the client's telephone number with the information on the medication administration record or electronic health record, the nurse can ensure that the right medication is given to the right patient.
Explanation:
a) The client's room number is not a reliable method to confirm the client's identity because multiple clients may be assigned to the same room, and there is a possibility of room changes or transfers.
b) The client's admitting diagnosis is not a suitable method to confirm identity as it does not provide specific information about the individual patient.
c) The name of the client's next of kin is not a reliable method to confirm the client's identity as it refers to a family member or emergency contact, not the client themselves. Additionally, next of kin information may not always be up to date or readily available.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) This response may seem dismissive of the partner’s immediate concern about the DNR order and does not directly address their request.
b) While this response attempts to establish a connection through shared experience, it may shift the focus away from the partner's feelings and can come off as self-centered. It may also invalidate the partner's unique experience of loss.
c) This response acknowledges the emotional distress and difficulty the partner is experiencing while validating their feelings. It shows empathy and understanding, which can help build rapport and encourage further communication about the situation.
d)This response is inappropriate because it does not respect the existing DNR order and could create confusion or frustration for the partner. Additionally, changing a DNR order requires specific processes and discussions with the healthcare team.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is that the nurse should turn off the faucet with a clean, dry paper towel when performing hand hygiene at the beginning of his shift. This helps to prevent recontamination of the hands by touching the faucet with clean hands.
Options a, c and d are not correct actions for performing hand hygiene. Rubbing hands together to cause friction for at least 10 seconds, drying hands by working from the forearms down to the fingertips and keeping hands above elbow level when washing are not recommended practices for hand hygiene.
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