A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving internal brachytherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Place the client in a negative pressure room.
Dispose of the radioactive source in the client's trash can.
Limit each visitor to 1 hr per day.
Use long-handled forceps if the radioactive source is dislodged.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Place the client in a negative pressure room: Negative pressure rooms are used for airborne precautions, such as tuberculosis, but are not required for internal brachytherapy. Clients receiving internal radiation require a private room with appropriate shielding to limit radiation exposure.
B. Dispose of the radioactive source in the client's trash can: Radioactive sources should never be discarded in regular trash. If dislodged, the source must be handled properly using protective equipment and disposed of in a designated lead container to prevent radiation exposure.
C. Limit each visitor to 1 hr per day: Visitors should be limited to 30 minutes per day and should maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from the client. This minimizes radiation exposure to family members and healthcare providers.
D. Use long-handled forceps if the radioactive source is dislodged: If the internal radiation source becomes dislodged, it should never be touched directly. Long-handled forceps should be used to carefully place the source in a lead-lined container to protect against radiation exposure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "The surgeon will make a small incision in your abdomen.": A hysterosalpingography is a fluoroscopic imaging procedure that does not require surgical incisions. Contrast dye is injected through the cervix to visualize the uterus and fallopian tubes.
B. "You may experience referred shoulder pain.": Referred shoulder pain is a common side effect due to peritoneal irritation caused by the contrast dye if it spills into the peritoneal cavity, particularly when the fallopian tubes are patent. This discomfort is temporary and resolves on its own.
C. "Your procedure will be scheduled during menstruation.": The test is typically scheduled after menstruation but before ovulation (days 7-10 of the cycle) to ensure the uterus is clear of blood and to avoid disrupting an early pregnancy.
D. "Warm saline will be instilled via the cervix.": Hysterosalpingography uses iodine-based contrast dye for X-ray imaging, not warm saline. Saline infusion is used in sonohysterography, which is an ultrasound-based procedure.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J"]
Explanation
- Open wound on right foot with purulent drainage: A non-healing wound with purulent drainage suggests infection, which is a major concern in clients with hyperglycemia. Poor wound healing is common in diabetes due to impaired circulation and immune function.
- Frequent urination, increased thirst, and unexplained 4.5 kg (10 lb) weight loss: Classic symptoms of hyperglycemia and possible diabetes mellitus. Polyuria and polydipsia result from osmotic diuresis due to high blood glucose levels, while unexplained weight loss may indicate the body breaking down fat and muscle for energy.
- Temperature 38.3° C (100.9° F): Fever indicates a possible systemic infection. In diabetic clients, infections can progress rapidly and lead to complications such as cellulitis, osteomyelitis, or sepsis.
- Heart rate 104/min: Tachycardia may be a response to fever, dehydration, or underlying infection. Persistent tachycardia could indicate worsening sepsis or hemodynamic instability.
- Blood pressure 98/74 mm Hg: While not critically low, this blood pressure is on the lower end and could indicate early signs of dehydration from polyuria or systemic infection.
- Blood glucose 250 mg/dL: Significantly elevated blood glucose suggests poor glycemic control, increasing the risk of infection, delayed wound healing, and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) if it continues to rise.:
- Respiratory rate 18/min: A normal respiratory rate does not indicate respiratory distress or metabolic compensation.
- Oxygen saturation 97% on room air: Oxygenation is within the normal range, suggesting no immediate hypoxia.
- WBC count 9,500/mm³: Within the normal range, although an infection may still be present given the fever and purulent wound drainage.
- Triiodothyronine (T3) 200 mg/dL: Within normal limits, ruling out thyroid dysfunction as a cause of symptoms.
- BMI 27: Slightly overweight but not directly contributing to the acute condition.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.