A nurse is planning care for a client who requires screening for rectal cancer. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Upper GI series

Colonoscopy

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Upper GI endoscopy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: An upper GI series is a series of X-rays used to examine the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine, not the rectum or colon.

Choice B reason: A colonoscopy is the most appropriate test for screening for rectal cancer as it allows for the

examination of the entire colon and rectum and can also facilitate the removal of polyps.

Choice C reason: ERCP is primarily used to diagnose and treat conditions in the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas, not the rectum.

Choice D reason: An upper GI endoscopy, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is used to examine the lining of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, not the rectum.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Choosing sugar-sweetened beverages is not recommended for clients with kidney stones as they
can lead to weight gain and increase the risk of stone formation.

Choice B reason: Limiting calcium intake is not generally advised for kidney stone prevention; in fact, adequate
calcium intake is important to bind oxalate in the gut.

Choice C reason: Drinking only 1 liter of fluid each day is insufficient; it is recommended to drink enough water to produce at least 2.5 liters of urine daily to prevent kidney stones.

Choice D reason: Filtering urine each day can help to catch stones that are passed, which can then be analyzed to determine their composition and guide further treatment.

A. Muscle weakness B. Cerebral edema C. Hypertension D. Hyperactive bowel sounds

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Muscle weakness is a common symptom of hypokalemia, as potassium is crucial for muscle function and nerve signals that stimulate muscle contractions.

Choice B reason: Cerebral edema is not a typical manifestation of hypokalemia. It is more commonly associated with other conditions such as brain injury or disease.

Choice C reason: Hypertension is generally not a direct result of hypokalemia. In fact, low potassium levels can sometimes lead to lower blood pressure.

Choice D reason: Hyperactive bowel sounds are not specifically associated with hypokalemia. Diarrhea can cause fluid loss leading to hypokalemia, but the condition itself does not cause hyperactive bowel sounds.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is planning care for a client who requires screening for rectal cancer. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has kidney stones. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has diarrhea. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hypokalemia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

After completing the planning step of the nursing process for a client who has an acid-base imbalance, which of the following steps should the nurse take next?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a chest tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has had diarrhea for several days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is inserting an NG tube for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Pleural friction rub B. Peripheral edema C. Spoon nails D. Hyperresonance on percussion

A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and is vomiting. The nurse should identify that the client is at risk for which of the following acid-base imbalances?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at risk for hypokalemia. The nurse should instruct the client that which of the following foods is the best source of potassium?