A nurse is planning to use nonpharmacological pain relief methods for a client who reports continued mild back pain after receiving analgesia 1 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Instruct the client to take deep, rhythmic breaths.

Encourage the client to apply a heating pad for 2 hr at a time.

Remove distractions from the client's room.

Apply an ice pack to the client's back for 1 hr.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Deep breathing is a relaxation technique that can help reduce pain by increasing oxygen delivery, decreasing muscle tension, and promoting a sense of calmness. The nurse should instruct the client to breathe slowly and deeply through the nose and exhale through the mouth.
B.   Heat therapy may provide relief for muscle-related back pain but should not be applied for prolonged periods as it may cause tissue damage.
C.   Minimizing environmental stimuli can help the client focus on relaxation techniques and alleviate pain perception but is not as effective as deep breathing.
D.   Ice therapy is typically used for acute pain or inflammation and may not be appropriate for mild, ongoing back pain.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While it may be necessary to notify risk management eventually, the immediate priority is to ensure the client's safety and well-being.
B. The nurse should promptly assess the client for signs and symptoms of an allergic reaction and initiate appropriate interventions as necessary.
C. Documentation of the medication error and allergic reaction should be completed after ensuring the client's immediate needs are addressed.
D. Administering an antidote may be appropriate in certain situations, but the nurse should first assess the client's condition and follow established protocols for managing allergic reactions.

A. A client who has tuberculosis B. A client who has pneumonia C. A client who has shigella D. A client who has strep throat

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Tuberculosis is an airborne infection, requiring airborne precautions to prevent transmission.
B. Pneumonia is typically transmitted through respiratory droplets and does not require airborne precautions.
C. Shigella is transmitted through the fecal-oral route and does not require airborne precautions.
D. Strep throat is typically transmitted through respiratory droplets and does not require airborne precautions.

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A nurse is planning to use nonpharmacological pain relief methods for a client who reports continued mild back pain after receiving analgesia 1 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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