A nurse is planning to use nonpharmacological pain relief methods for a client who reports continued mild back pain after receiving analgesia 1 hr ago. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Instruct the client to take deep, rhythmic breaths.
Encourage the client to apply a heating pad for 2 hr at a time.
Remove distractions from the client's room.
Apply an ice pack to the client's back for 1 hr.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Deep breathing is a relaxation technique that can help reduce pain by increasing oxygen delivery, decreasing muscle tension, and promoting a sense of calmness. The nurse should instruct the client to breathe slowly and deeply through the nose and exhale through the mouth.
B. Heat therapy may provide relief for muscle-related back pain but should not be applied for prolonged periods as it may cause tissue damage.
C. Minimizing environmental stimuli can help the client focus on relaxation techniques and alleviate pain perception but is not as effective as deep breathing.
D. Ice therapy is typically used for acute pain or inflammation and may not be appropriate for mild, ongoing back pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A sore throat is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
B. Urinary frequency is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
C. Tinnitus is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
D. Urticaria, or hives, is a common manifestation of a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pupil size can vary but is typically around 3 to 5 mm in diameter under normal conditions.
B. The normal rate of involuntary blinking (spontaneous blinking) is approximately 15 to 20 times per minute.
C. Outwardly curling eyelashes are a normal anatomical variation and do not indicate any pathology.
D. Corneas should appear clear and transparent under normal conditions. Opacity of the cornea can indicate various eye disorders.
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