A nurse is preparing a child for a lumbar puncture. In which of the following positions should the child be placed for the procedure?
Prone
Lateral
Supine
Semi-Fowler's
The Correct Answer is B
A. Placing the child prone (face down) is not appropriate for a lumbar puncture.
B. Placing the child in a lateral position (lying on their side) with knees flexed is the correct position for a lumbar puncture as it allows for optimal access to the lumbar area.
C. Placing the child supine (on their back) is not ideal for a lumbar puncture as it does not provide the necessary access to the lumbar area.
D. Placing the child in semi-Fowler's position (lying on their back with the head of the bed elevated) is not typically used for lumbar puncture procedures.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Offering sips of water 4 hours following surgery may be too early and could increase the risk of postoperative complications such as nausea and vomiting.
B. Assisting the adolescent to ambulate 12 hours following surgery may be too early depending on the surgical procedure and the adolescent's condition.
C. Maintaining the head of the bed at a 30° angle is incorrect because this position increases pressure on the spinal cord and can cause complications.
D. Logrolling the adolescent every 2 hours prevents spinal injury and promotes healing by keeping the spine in alignment
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Preparing for a change in all routines may cause unnecessary anxiety for the child. Changes should be introduced gradually and as needed.
B. Providing a doll allows the child to imitate parental behaviors, fostering a sense of involvement and understanding.
C. Simply informing the child about a new playmate may not adequately prepare them for the arrival of a sibling.
D. Waiting for the newborn to come home before transitioning the older child from a crib to a bed may not be necessary and could delay the transition unnecessarily.
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