A nurse is preparing a client for Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) surgery. What should the nurse instruct the client to do before the procedure?
Increase fluid intake to promote bladder distension.
Limit fluid intake to prevent excessive urination.
Empty the bladder completely to reduce infection risk.
Perform Kegel exercises to strengthen pelvic floor muscles.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Increasing fluid intake may not be necessary before TURP surgery and could lead to over-distension of the bladder, making catheterization difficult.
B. Limiting fluid intake is not recommended as the client needs adequate hydration before surgery to support the body's normal functions.
C. This is the correct answer. Emptying the bladder completely before TURP surgery helps reduce the risk of infection and prevents complications during the procedure.
D. Kegel exercises are beneficial for pelvic floor muscle strengthening but are not specifically required before TURP surgery.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. The priority intervention for suspected UTI is to administer prescribed antibiotics to treat the infection and prevent its spread.
B. While increased fluid intake is essential, it is not the priority when the client is exhibiting signs of a UTI. Antibiotics should be given to address the infection promptly.
C. Monitoring vital signs and urine output is important, but the priority is to treat the infection with antibiotics.
D. Applying warm compresses to the abdomen may provide some comfort but does not address the underlying UTI.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While anesthesia can cause irritation, it is not the primary reason for removing dentures before TURP surgery.
B. This is the correct answer. Removing dentures reduces the risk of aspiration (inhaling fluids or secretions) during surgery, which can lead to serious complications.
C. While some hospitals may have policies about removing dentures, the main concern here is the safety and prevention of aspiration.
D. Leaving dentures in place during surgery may not interfere with surgical instruments directly, but the main concern is the risk of aspiration.
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