A nurse is providing preoperative education to a client scheduled for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. The nurse should inform the client about the purpose of this surgical procedure, which is to:

Remove the entire prostate gland

Relieve urinary retention

Reduce prostate size

Improve fertility

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure that removes only a portion of the enlarged prostate gland, not the entire gland.

B. This is a potential benefit of TURP, but the primary purpose of the procedure is to reduce the size of the prostate to relieve urinary obstruction and improve urinary flow.

C. This is the correct answer. TURP is performed to reduce the size of the prostate gland, which is causing urinary obstruction due to BPH.

D. TURP does not have a direct impact on fertility, as it does not affect the production or release of sperm.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Increasing calcium intake is not specifically indicated for managing urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH.

B. Limiting fluid intake, especially in the evening, may help reduce nighttime urination, but it is not advisable to restrict fluids excessively, as dehydration can lead to other health problems.

C. This is the correct answer. Caffeine and alcohol are diuretics that can increase urine production and exacerbate urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH. Recommending the avoidance of these substances may help alleviate symptoms.

D. Eating a high-protein diet is not specifically indicated for managing urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH.

Questions

A. Increased urine output B. Residual urine in the bladder C. Decreased fluid intake D. Reduced bladder capacity

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increased urine output is not a contributing factor to recurrent UTIs. In BPH, the urinary flow is obstructed, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and residual urine in the bladder, which can increase the risk of UTIs.

B. This is the correct answer. Residual urine in the bladder after voiding provides a breeding ground for bacteria, increasing the risk of UTIs. In BPH, the enlarged prostate obstructs the urethra, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and the presence of residual urine, which contributes to recurrent UTIs.

C. Decreased fluid intake may contribute to urinary stasis and an increased risk of UTIs, but it is not specific to BPH.

D. Reduced bladder capacity is not a contributing factor to recurrent UTIs in BPH.

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A nurse is providing preoperative education to a client scheduled for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. The nurse should inform the client about the purpose of this surgical procedure, which is to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with BPH is experiencing urinary frequency and urgency. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to the client to help manage these symptoms?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should recognize that this complication is likely due to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse, "What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?" Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

A client with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) seeks medical advice. The nurse anticipates that the initial diagnostic evaluation for BPH will likely include:

A client reports a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying and a feeling of "fullness" in the lower abdomen. The nurse should document this as:

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should recognize this as a potential complication due to:

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected BPH. Which symptom is most commonly associated with this condition?

A client with BPH complains of difficulty starting a urine stream and a weak urine flow. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as indicative of:

A client with BPH is prescribed a combination therapy of an alpha-blocker and a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. The nurse should explain that this combination is used to:

A client with BPH is experiencing acute urinary retention and is unable to void. The nurse should anticipate the healthcare provider to recommend: