A nurse is providing preoperative education to a client scheduled for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. The nurse should inform the client about the purpose of this surgical procedure, which is to:

Remove the entire prostate gland

Relieve urinary retention

Reduce prostate size

Improve fertility

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure that removes only a portion of the enlarged prostate gland, not the entire gland.

B. This is a potential benefit of TURP, but the primary purpose of the procedure is to reduce the size of the prostate to relieve urinary obstruction and improve urinary flow.

C. This is the correct answer. TURP is performed to reduce the size of the prostate gland, which is causing urinary obstruction due to BPH.

D. TURP does not have a direct impact on fertility, as it does not affect the production or release of sperm.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Urinary urgency is a common symptom of BPH but not necessarily a complication.

B. This is the correct answer. Erectile dysfunction (ED. is a potential complication of BPH. The enlarged prostate can compress the prostatic nerves and affect erectile function.

C. Stress urinary incontinence is not a typical complication of BPH. It is more commonly associated with other conditions, such as weakened pelvic floor muscles.

D. Increased urine output is not a typical complication of BPH. BPH primarily affects the outflow of urine, resulting in obstructive voiding symptoms.

A. Dry mouth B. Constipation C. Hypertension D. Dizziness

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Dry mouth is not a common side effect of alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH

B. Constipation is not a common side effect of alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH.

C. While alpha-blockers can cause a decrease in blood pressure, they are often used to treat hypertension, so this answer is incorrect.

D. This is the correct answer. Alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure, leading to dizziness. Clients should be educated about this potential side effect and advised to change positions slowly to minimize the risk of falls.

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A nurse is providing preoperative education to a client scheduled for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. The nurse should inform the client about the purpose of this surgical procedure, which is to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client about the symptoms of BPH. Which symptom should the nurse include in the teaching as a potential complication of BPH?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with BPH is prescribed an alpha-blocker medication. The nurse should instruct the client about which potential side effect of this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) seeks medical advice. The nurse anticipates that the initial diagnostic evaluation for BPH will likely include:

A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a urodynamic study. The nurse should explain that this test is primarily used to:

A nurse is reviewing the diagnostic tests used to confirm BPH in a client. Which test directly assesses the size and shape of the prostate gland?

A nurse is providing education to a client with BPH about managing symptoms. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A client with BPH is experiencing nocturia and has reported difficulty sleeping due to frequent nighttime urination. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as related to:

A client reports a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying and a feeling of "fullness" in the lower abdomen. The nurse should document this as:

A client with BPH reports experiencing difficulty starting the urinary stream and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as:

A nurse is caring for a client with BPH who has a urinary catheter in place after experiencing acute urinary retention. The nurse should monitor the client for which potential complication related to the catheter?