A nurse is preparing a client for TURP surgery and ensuring informed consent. What is the nurse's primary responsibility related to informed consent?
Educating the client about postoperative care instructions.
Witnessing the client's signature on the consent form.
Explaining the surgical procedure in detail to the client.
Ensuring the client is medically fit for the surgery.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Educating the client about postoperative care instructions is essential, but it is not the primary responsibility related to informed consent.
B. This is the correct answer. The nurse's primary responsibility is to ensure that the client is adequately informed about the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the surgery and that they provide voluntary and informed consent. The nurse witnesses the client's signature on the consent form to verify that the client understands and agrees to the procedure.
C. Explaining the surgical procedure is part of the informed consent process, but witnessing the client's signature is the primary responsibility related to informed consent.
D. Ensuring the client is medically fit for the surgery is crucial, but it is not the primary responsibility related to informed consent.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. TURP can cause temporary sexual dysfunction due to the proximity of the prostate to the nerves and blood vessels that control sexual function. However, in many cases, sexual function improves over time as the surgical site heals.
B. While sexual dysfunction can occur after TURP, it is not a common complication, and there are potential treatment options available.
C. TURP can have an impact on sexual function, and it is essential for the client to be aware of this possibility.
D. Sexual dysfunction after TURP is typically temporary and not a permanent outcome.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While maintaining hydration is important, the priority is to address the continuous bright red bleeding from the urinary catheter by notifying the healthcare provider immediately.
B. Clamping the catheter may obstruct urine flow and worsen the situation. The nurse should not intervene without healthcare provider guidance.
C. Administering fresh frozen plasma may be necessary in some situations, but it is not the immediate action for addressing continuous bleeding from the urinary catheter.
D. This is the correct answer. Continuous bright red bleeding from the urinary catheter after TURP surgery may indicate bleeding complications that require immediate intervention and evaluation by the healthcare provider.
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