A nurse is preparing a list of resources in a community where nutritional status is significantly influenced by economics. Which is the most important resource the nurse should recommend?
Public service announcements on healthy eating
Educational programs on food safety
The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
The MyPyramid food guidance system
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Public service announcements raise awareness but do not provide direct access to food. They are useful for education but insufficient in addressing economic barriers to nutrition.
Choice B reason: Food safety education helps prevent foodborne illness but does not improve access to nutritious food for economically disadvantaged populations. It is important but not the most impactful in this context.
Choice C reason: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides financial assistance to purchase food, directly addressing economic limitations that affect nutritional status. It is a government-funded program designed to reduce food insecurity and improve dietary intake among low-income individuals and families.
Choice D reason: The MyPyramid food guidance system offers dietary recommendations but does not address affordability or access. It is a tool for education, not a resource for overcoming economic challenges.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Insurance is available for a wide range of services beyond hospitalization, including outpatient care, preventive services, and prescriptions. This statement does not reflect the main barrier to coverage.
Choice B reason: Affordability is the leading reason individuals remain uninsured. High premiums, deductibles, and out-of-pocket costs make insurance inaccessible for many, especially those without employer-sponsored plans or who fall into coverage gaps.
Choice C reason: While eligibility can be a barrier for some, especially in states without Medicaid expansion, it is not the most common reason overall. Many eligible individuals still cannot afford coverage.
Choice D reason: Although plan selection can be complex, most individuals can find plans that meet basic needs. The issue is more often financial than logistical.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Diet is a modifiable risk factor. Individuals can change their eating habits to reduce health risks such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.
Choice B reason: Physical activity level is modifiable. Even older adults can improve their health outcomes by increasing mobility and exercise.
Choice C reason: Alcohol consumption is a behavioral choice and therefore modifiable. Reducing or eliminating binge drinking can significantly lower health risks.
Choice D reason: Family history is a nonmodifiable risk factor. Genetic predisposition cannot be changed, although awareness of this risk can guide preventive strategies and early screening.
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