A nurse is preparing a presentation about alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the presentation?

Decreased blood pressure

Respiratory depression

Muscle aches

Hallucinations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Hallucinations, particularly visual hallucinations, are a common manifestation of alcohol withdrawal, typically occurring within 12 to 24 hours after the last drink. These hallucinations can be vivid and may involve seeing objects, people, or animals that are not actually present.

A. Hypertension (high blood pressure) is more commonly associated with alcohol withdrawal, especially during the acute phase.

B. Respiratory depression, characterized by slowed or shallow breathing, is not a typical feature of alcohol withdrawal.

C. Muscle aches are not typically associated with alcohol withdrawal. Instead, symptoms such as tremors, agitation, and insomnia are more common during alcohol withdrawal.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Exposure to substances at a young age, especially during periods of brain development, increases the risk of addiction. Adolescents and young adults are particularly vulnerable to the effects of drugs and alcohol because their brains are still developing, particularly in areas related to decision-making, impulse control, and risk assessment.

A. The availability of medical insurance coverage for treatment does not directly increase the potential for addiction.

C. Cognitive deficits or vulnerabilities may predispose individuals to addiction, such as impulsivity or difficulty regulating emotions but they are not inherent characteristics of the brain.

D. Addiction can occur at any age, depending on various factors such as genetic predisposition, environmental influences, and individual vulnerabilities.

A. 4 weeks B. 6 months C. 3 months D. 1 week

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Somatic symptom disorder involves experiencing one or more somatic symptoms that are distressing or result in significant disruption of daily life, and the individual experiences excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors related to the symptoms. To meet the diagnostic criteria, these symptoms must persist for at least 3 months.

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A nurse is preparing a presentation about alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the presentation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a group of clients about addiction. The nurse should include that which of the following factors increases the potential for addiction?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of somatic symptoms disorder. The nurse should identify that the client must have been experiencing manifestations of the disorder for how long before diagnosis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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