A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?
A raised rash
Muscle hyperreflexia
Weight gain
Hypothermia
The Correct Answer is A
A. A raised rash, such as a butterfly rash across the cheeks, is a classic manifestation of SLE.
B. Muscle hyperreflexia is not a typical symptom of SLE.
C. Weight gain is not commonly associated with SLE; patients may experience weight loss or fluctuations.
D. Hypothermia is not characteristic of SLE; patients may experience fever due to inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Receiving medication to minimize episodes of breakthrough pain is a realistic and important goal for comfort.
B. Verbalizing an understanding of disease transmission may not be feasible at this stage.
C. Increasing attendance at community activities may not be practical for a client nearing end of life.
D. Experiencing weight gain may not be realistic given the client's condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. White blood cell (WBC) count is not specific for evaluating the effectiveness of aspirin.
B. Rheumatoid factor (RF) tests for the presence of antibodies but does not measure pain or inflammation.
C. Antinuclear antibody (ANA) is used for diagnosing lupus, not RA treatment effectiveness.
D. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a marker for inflammation and can help assess the response to treatment in rheumatoid arthritis.
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