A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

A raised rash

Muscle hyperreflexia

Weight gain

Hypothermia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   A raised rash, such as a butterfly rash across the cheeks, is a classic manifestation of SLE.
B.   Muscle hyperreflexia is not a typical symptom of SLE.
C.   Weight gain is not commonly associated with SLE; patients may experience weight loss or fluctuations.
D.   Hypothermia is not characteristic of SLE; patients may experience fever due to inflammation.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Genetics play a role in the susceptibility to multiple sclerosis.
B. Environmental factors, such as geographic location and vitamin D exposure, can contribute to its development.
C. Upper respiratory infections have not been established as a direct cause of multiple sclerosis.
D. Autoimmune factors are significant, as MS is considered an autoimmune disease.
E. Urinary tract infections are not a contributing factor to the development of multiple sclerosis.

A. Sudden vision loss and eye pain B. Chest pain and shortness of breath C. Muscle weakness starting in the legs and spreading to the upper body D. Seizures and loss of consciousness

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Sudden vision loss and eye pain are not characteristic features of Guillain-Barre syndrome.
B. Chest pain and shortness of breath are not primary symptoms of this syndrome.
C. Muscle weakness starting in the legs and spreading to the upper body is a hallmark sign of Guillain- Barre syndrome, often following an infectious illness.
D. Seizures and loss of consciousness are not typical manifestations of Guillain-Barre syndrome.

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A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has multiple sclerosis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate have been identified as contributing to the development of multiple sclerosis?(Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

A nurse is providing education to a 16-year-old client who is diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about hypothyroidism. Which of the following potentially fatal conditions associated with hypothyroidism will the nurse include?

A nurse is assessing clients in a health clinic for risk factors for contracting hepatitis. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing hepatitis C?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. The nurse should recognize that which of the following are manifestations of Cushing's syndrome? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is teaching a group of clients about osteoarthritis. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

A young adult client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis states, "The pain in my joints is just a temporary thing. If I keep eating right and exercising, it'll go away." The nurse should identify the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?