A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Increased WBC count
Increased hemoglobin
Weight gain
Night sweats
The Correct Answer is D
A. An increased WBC count is not expected; often, patients with AIDS have leukopenia due to immune system compromise.
B. Increased hemoglobin is not typical; anemia is more common in these patients.
C. Weight gain is unlikely; weight loss and wasting are more common in late-stage AIDS.
D. Night sweats are a classic symptom of AIDS due to opportunistic infections and other complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Cardiovascular disease is not directly linked to osteoarthritis in this context.
B. Depression is common among individuals with chronic pain and mobility issues, requiring further evaluation and support.
C. Cognitive impairment is not a typical psychosocial impact of osteoarthritis.
D. Insomnia can occur but is not as pressing as the potential for depression.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Displacement involves redirecting emotions, which does not apply here.
B. Reaction formation is expressing the opposite of one's true feelings; this does not fit the statement.
C. Rationalization involves justifying behaviors or feelings; the statement does not justify.
D. Denial is refusing to accept the reality of the situation, which aligns with the client's belief about their pain.
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