A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Increased WBC count
Increased hemoglobin
Weight gain
Night sweats
The Correct Answer is D
A. An increased WBC count is not expected; often, patients with AIDS have leukopenia due to immune system compromise.
B. Increased hemoglobin is not typical; anemia is more common in these patients.
C. Weight gain is unlikely; weight loss and wasting are more common in late-stage AIDS.
D. Night sweats are a classic symptom of AIDS due to opportunistic infections and other complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Weakness is a hallmark symptom of myasthenia gravis, resulting from the impaired transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. Monitoring for weakness is crucial to assess the progression of the disease.
B. Confusion is not typically a direct manifestation of myasthenia gravis; it may occur due to other factors but is not a primary concern.
C. Increased intracranial pressure is not associated with myasthenia gravis. The condition primarily affects muscle strength.
D. Increased urinary output is not relevant to myasthenia gravis and does not indicate a manifestation of the disease.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A pill-rolling tremor is associated with Parkinson's disease, not myasthenia gravis.
B. Electrical charge in a muscle increasing is not relevant to this test.
C. Muscle strength showing no change indicates a negative test result.
D. Muscle contractions becoming progressively stronger after administration of Tensilon indicates a positive test for myasthenia gravis.
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