A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. The nurse should recognize that which of the following are manifestations of Cushing's syndrome? (Select all that apply.)

Tremors

Moon face

Purple striations

Buffalo hump

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   Tremors are not a typical manifestation of Cushing's syndrome.
B.   Moon face is a characteristic appearance seen in Cushing's syndrome.
C.   Purple striations (striae) occur due to skin changes from cortisol excess.
D.   A buffalo hump is a common finding due to fat redistribution.
E.   Hypertension is frequently observed due to fluid retention and hormonal changes.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Sudden vision loss and eye pain are not characteristic features of Guillain-Barre syndrome.
B. Chest pain and shortness of breath are not primary symptoms of this syndrome.
C. Muscle weakness starting in the legs and spreading to the upper body is a hallmark sign of Guillain- Barre syndrome, often following an infectious illness.
D. Seizures and loss of consciousness are not typical manifestations of Guillain-Barre syndrome.

A. A pill-rolling tremor appears. B. Electrical charge in a muscle increases in intensity. C. Muscle strength shows no change. D. Muscle contractions become progressively stronger.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A pill-rolling tremor is associated with Parkinson's disease, not myasthenia gravis.
B. Electrical charge in a muscle increasing is not relevant to this test.
C. Muscle strength showing no change indicates a negative test result.
D. Muscle contractions becoming progressively stronger after administration of Tensilon indicates a positive test for myasthenia gravis.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. The nurse should recognize that which of the following are manifestations of Cushing's syndrome? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Guillain-Barre syndrome?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a suspected diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. The provider prescribes a Tensilon test. Which of the following findings indicates a positive test?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

A nurse is assessing four clients on a medical unit. The nurse should identify which of the following clients as exhibiting positive manifestations of hypercortisolism?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about hypothyroidism. Which of the following potentially fatal conditions associated with hypothyroidism will the nurse include?

A nurse is presenting discharge instructions to a client who has multiple sclerosis (MS). The client reports symptoms of diplopia, dysmetria, and sensory change. Which of the following nursing statements are appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Addison's disease and is at risk for Addisonian crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Which of the following medications is commonly used to treat myasthenia gravis?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a thyroidectomy and reports severe muscle spasms of the lower extremities. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assessing a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider?