A nurse works at a clinic that offers free HIV tests to the community. Which of the following types of prevention is free HIV testing?

Quaternary prevention

Tertiary prevention

Primary prevention

Secondary prevention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Quaternary prevention focuses on preventing harm from unnecessary interventions; this does not apply.
B.   Tertiary prevention relates to managing disease and its complications.
C.   Primary prevention aims to prevent disease occurrence, which does not apply to testing.
D.   Secondary prevention involves early detection of disease; free HIV testing fits this category to help prevent complications that follow due to immunosuppression.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. An increased WBC count is not expected; often, patients with AIDS have leukopenia due to immune system compromise.
B. Increased hemoglobin is not typical; anemia is more common in these patients.
C. Weight gain is unlikely; weight loss and wasting are more common in late-stage AIDS.
D. Night sweats are a classic symptom of AIDS due to opportunistic infections and other complications.

A. Apply ice to the joint before exercising. B. Use Echinacea to manage joint pain. C. Maintain a recommended body weight. D. Reduce the amount of purine in the diet.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Applying ice before exercising may not be beneficial; heat is often recommended for stiffness, and ice for inflammation post-exercise.
B. Echinacea is not scientifically supported for managing joint pain in osteoarthritis.
C. Maintaining a recommended body weight helps reduce stress on joints and manage symptoms.
D. Reducing purine intake is more relevant for gout than osteoarthritis.

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A nurse works at a clinic that offers free HIV tests to the community. Which of the following types of prevention is free HIV testing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a group of clients about osteoarthritis. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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