A nurse is preparing a presentation for a local community parent group about preventing children from contracting influenza. Which of the following should the nurse include as the most effective prevention measure?

Frequently cleaning and disinfecting toys or objects that the child can put in their mouth

Minimizing the child's exposure to crowds

Washing foods and produce prior to cooking

Encouraging the child to wash their hands frequently

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Encouraging children to wash their hands frequently is considered one of the most effective prevention measures against contracting influenza. Influenza viruses can spread through respiratory droplets and by touching contaminated surfaces. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, helps to remove and kill viruses that may be present on the hands, reducing the risk of transmission.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Condom use is an intervention that aims to block the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) at the portal of exit. Condoms act as a barrier method, preventing the exchange of bodily fluids between sexual partners and thereby reducing the risk of transmitting STIs.

Prophylactic antivirals and immunization acts to prevent infection once the agent is already in the body.

Antibiotics help to treat infection that has already developed

A. “It is important to follow the vaccination schedule as designed to protect children when they are most vulnerable, and their immune system is still developing.” B. “The vaccination schedule is only a recommendation; if you do not feel comfortable giving the vaccinations now, then it is fine to wait” C. “The vaccine schedule is only a recommendation, it is fine to postpone the vaccinations as long as the child is fully vaccinated prior to starting school." D. "Adhering to the vaccination schedule is extremely important if you do not agree to get the vaccinations as recommended, you will be putting your child at risk for serious illness and death.”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The most appropriate response by the nurse emphasizes the importance of following the vaccination schedule to ensure the child's protection, particularly during a period when they are most vulnerable to serious illnesses. This response also highlights the significance of vaccination in safeguarding public health through herd immunity.

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A nurse is preparing a presentation for a local community parent group about preventing children from contracting influenza. Which of the following should the nurse include as the most effective prevention measure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is preparing a lesson for a high school health class about the prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIS). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include that aims to block transmission of STIS at the portal of exit?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a 2-month-old infant at a well-child visit. The guardian tells the nurse that they would like to postpone vaccinations until the child is older and can tolerate them better. Which of the following responses by the nurse would be appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collaborating with community agencies. Which of the following strategies helps to ensure collaborative relationships? (Select All that Apply.)

A community health nurse is preparing a public service announcement about Lyme disease. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include as an example of secondary prevention?

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A nurse is preparing a workshop on preventing common communicable and infectious diseases in the community. Which of the following prevention methods should the nurse include to target diseases that are transmitted directly?

A public health nurse wants to implement interventions to help reduce the incidence of the leading cause of death among children aged 5 to 9 years. Which of the following prevention programs should the nurse choose to implement?

A community health nurse is reviewing a new county ordinance that prohibits the sale of tobacco to anyone under 18 years of age. The nurse should recognize this ordinance as which of the following levels of prevention?

A community health nurse is educating a client about the implications of a false negative result of a screening test. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of a false negative screening?

A community health nurse plans a proposed community-wide intervention to increase physical activity. Which of the following ethical principles does the nurse demonstrate by ensuring that the benefits of the program substantially outweigh any potential harms?