A nurse is preparing a presentation for a local community parent group about preventing children from contracting influenza. Which of the following should the nurse include as the most effective prevention measure?
Frequently cleaning and disinfecting toys or objects that the child can put in their mouth
Minimizing the child's exposure to crowds
Washing foods and produce prior to cooking
Encouraging the child to wash their hands frequently
The Correct Answer is D
Encouraging children to wash their hands frequently is considered one of the most effective prevention measures against contracting influenza. Influenza viruses can spread through respiratory droplets and by touching contaminated surfaces. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, helps to remove and kill viruses that may be present on the hands, reducing the risk of transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A false negative screening result means that the test incorrectly indicates the absence of a condition when it is actually present.
This statement reflects the potential consequence of a false negative result, which is the delay or missed opportunity for early intervention or treatment due to the incorrect belief that the condition is absent.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease and minimize its impact. Early detection of the rash can lead to prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics, which can prevent the progression of Lyme disease and the development of more severe symptoms.
B, C, and D are examples of primary prevention strategies aimed at reducing the risk of contracting Lyme disease in the first place, rather than detecting and managing it after infection has occurred.
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