A nurse is preparing the body of a client who is deceased to be viewed by the family. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request the family members leave the client's room
Place dentures in the client's mouth.
Remove the client's personal hair pieces.
Lower the head of the client's bed.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Request the family members leave the client's room: Family members may choose to stay if they wish, and they should be allowed to participate or be present during postmortem care if it aligns with their emotional needs or cultural practices. Forcing them to leave is not appropriate unless required for specific procedures.
B. Place dentures in the client's mouth: Placing dentures helps maintain the natural shape and appearance of the face, offering a more familiar and comforting appearance for the family during viewing. This is an important step in preparing the body respectfully.
C. Remove the client's personal hair pieces: Hairpieces should be left in place unless the family or facility policy requests otherwise. Removing them without need can alter the client’s appearance and potentially distress the family.
D. Lower the head of the client's bed: The head of the bed should be elevated slightly, not lowered, to prevent blood from pooling in the head and face, which could cause discoloration and swelling before the family views the body.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fats: While fats provide energy and help with cell membrane structure, they are not the primary nutrient required to promote wound healing. Excess fat intake without proper balance may not directly aid in faster tissue repair.
B. Calcium: Calcium is important for bone health and muscle function but does not play a central role in soft tissue wound healing. It is more critical in fracture healing rather than open wound repair.
C. Vitamin D: Vitamin D supports calcium absorption and bone health. Although it contributes to immune function, it is not the main nutrient needed to directly repair skin and soft tissue wounds.
D. Protein: Protein is essential for wound healing because it supports cell growth, tissue repair, and immune function. Adequate protein intake is critical to form new tissue, promote collagen synthesis, and restore skin integrity in clients with open wounds.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Image A shows hands with fingers that appear elongated and have widened nail beds. The fingertips look rounded and bulbous, which is characteristic of clubbing. Clubbing often results from chronic hypoxia and is seen in conditions like congenital heart disease, cystic fibrosis, and chronic lung disease.
B: Image B shows normal-appearing fingers with straight nail beds and no signs of bulbous enlargement at the fingertips. This appearance is not consistent with clubbing and represents normal finger structure without signs of chronic hypoxia or circulatory issues.
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