Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

The nurse is continuing to assist with the care of the client.

The nurse is assisting with initiating the client's plan of care. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Administer betamethasone.

Monitor intake and output every hour.

Assist RN with performing a vaginal examination every 12 hr.

Obtain a 24-hr urine specimen.

Provide a low-stimulation environment.

Give antihypertensive medication.

Maintain bedrest.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E,F,G

Administer betamethasone: Betamethasone is administered to pregnant clients at risk of preterm delivery to promote fetal lung maturity. Given the client's gestational age of 31 weeks and signs of severe preeclampsia, administering corticosteroids is critical to prepare for potential early delivery.
Monitor intake and output every hour: Severe preeclampsia can impair renal function, leading to decreased urine output and worsening fluid retention. Hourly monitoring of intake and output helps detect early signs of renal compromise and fluid overload, both of which require immediate intervention.
Assist RN with performing a vaginal examination every 12 hr: Vaginal examinations are avoided in cases of severe preeclampsia unless absolutely necessary because they can stimulate uterine contractions or introduce infection. Therefore, routinely assisting every 12 hours with vaginal exams is not appropriate in this client's plan of care.
Obtain a 24-hr urine specimen: A 24-hour urine collection assesses the degree of proteinuria and provides a clearer diagnostic picture of the severity of preeclampsia. Quantifying protein excretion helps guide clinical management and decisions about timing of delivery.
Provide a low-stimulation environment: A calm, quiet environment minimizes the risk of seizure activity in clients with severe preeclampsia. Reducing auditory, visual, and environmental stimulation is a standard preventative measure to decrease neurological irritability.
Give antihypertensive medication: Severe hypertension must be promptly treated to prevent complications like stroke, placental abruption, and progression to eclampsia. Administering antihypertensive therapy helps stabilize maternal blood pressure and protects both maternal and fetal health.
Maintain bedrest: Bedrest helps reduce blood pressure and physical stress, promoting better perfusion to the placenta. Although strict bedrest is controversial long-term, short-term bedrest is often used in severe preeclampsia management while stabilization measures are implemented.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Demonstrate to the client how to use the signaling device: Teaching the client how to use the call light is the priority because it ensures they can easily ask for assistance, especially with limited mobility. Immediate access to help reduces the risk of falls, injury, and delays in meeting urgent needs.

B. Explain the facility's meal schedule: While it is important for the client to know when meals are served, this information does not impact their immediate safety or ability to get assistance when needed, making it a lower priority than teaching about the call light.

C. Demonstrate to the client how to use the television: Teaching about the television promotes comfort but is nonessential for safety or urgent needs. Comfort measures can be addressed after critical safety interventions have been completed.

D. Explain the medication administration schedule: Understanding medication schedules is important for client education and adherence, but ensuring the ability to call for help is more immediately critical, especially in a client with limited mobility.

A. Hyperbilirubinemia B. Hyperemesis gravidarum C. Iron deficiency anemia D. Neural tube defects

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hyperbilirubinemia: Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates is commonly due to immature liver function and the breakdown of red blood cells after birth. It is not linked to maternal folic acid deficiency and would not be prevented through maternal folic acid supplementation.

B. Hyperemesis gravidarum: Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of nausea and vomiting that occurs during pregnancy, affecting the mother rather than the neonate. Folic acid supplementation does not prevent this condition, as it is more related to hormonal changes during pregnancy.

C. Iron deficiency anemia: Iron deficiency anemia occurs when there is an inadequate amount of iron, not folic acid, in the mother’s or infant’s diet. While iron is important during pregnancy for both the mother and the developing fetus, folic acid deficiency primarily affects neural tube development, not iron levels or red blood cell production in the same way. Iron supplementation is recommended during pregnancy to prevent iron deficiency anemia.

D. Neural tube defects: Neural tube defects, such as spina bifida and anencephaly, are directly linked to folic acid deficiency during early pregnancy. Adequate folic acid intake before conception and during early pregnancy significantly reduces the risk of these serious birth defects affecting the brain and spine.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is continuing to assist with the care of the client. The nurse is assisting with initiating the client's plan of care. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has limited mobility. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of clients about taking recommended folic acid supplements prior to conception and throughout pregnancy as primary prevention. Which of the following conditions can occur in the neonate as the result of folic acid deficiency?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options. After notifying the provider, the nurse should first ______ and then _______

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is refusing to take a prescribed medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for warfarin. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor?

A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is providing client care. The nurse should identify that which of the following actions by the AP demonstrates effective use of supplies?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client suspected of having a tuberculosis infection. Which of the following personal protective equipment should the nurse wear when in the client's room?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has acute delirium. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse at a provider's office is caring for a client. Select the 3 findings that require immediate follow-up.

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse recommend for an interprofessional conference?

The nurse is continuing to assist with the care of the client.

The nurse is assisting with initiating the client's plan of care. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? Select all that apply.