A nurse is preparing to administer a blood product to a client with a clotting factor deficiency. Which blood product should the nurse anticipate administering?

Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)

Platelets

Cryoprecipitate

Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct: Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) contains various clotting factors and is used to treat clotting factor deficiencies such as those found in coagulopathies or liver disease.

B) Incorrect: Platelets are used to treat thrombocytopenia and platelet dysfunction, not clotting factor deficiencies.

C) Incorrect: Cryoprecipitate is derived from FFP and contains concentrated fibrinogen and other clotting factors. It is used for specific clotting factor deficiencies but is not the primary treatment for clotting factor deficiencies in general.

D) Incorrect: Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs) are used to treat anemia and improve oxygenation but do not address clotting factor deficiencies.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect: Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) is not the appropriate blood product for immediate volume replacement. It contains clotting factors and is used to manage bleeding disorders.

B) Incorrect: Platelets are used to treat thrombocytopenia and platelet dysfunction and do not provide volume replacement.

C) Correct: Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs) contain red blood cells and are used for volume replacement in clients with acute blood loss or anemia.

D) Incorrect: Albumin is used for volume expansion in cases of hypoalbuminemia and fluid resuscitation in certain situations, but PRBCs are more effective for rapid volume replacement.

A. AB-positive (AB+). B. B-negative (B-). C. A-negative (A-). D. AB-negative(AB-).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. AB-positive (AB+) individuals are universal recipients for red blood cells and can safely receive blood from an O-positive (O+) donor.
B. B-negative (B-) individuals require type B or O blood but must receive Rh-negative blood to avoid incompatibility.
C. A-negative (A-) individuals require type A or O blood and must receive Rh-negative blood.
D. AB-negative (AB-) individuals require type AB, A, B, or O blood but must receive Rh-negative blood to prevent a reaction.

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A nurse is preparing to administer a blood product to a client with a clotting factor deficiency. Which blood product should the nurse anticipate administering?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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