A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client for the first time. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help ensure safe medication administration?

Read the medication label twice prior to administration

Use one patient identifier prior to medication administration

Ask the client if they have ever taken a similar medication.

Access the online drug formulary for an unfamiliar medication

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   While reading the medication label is important, doing it twice prior to administration may not be necessary and could consume additional time.
B.   Using one patient identifier is a standard practice for medication administration, but it may not specifically address ensuring the safety of administering a medication for the first time.
C.   While it's important to assess the client's history of medication use, asking if they have taken a similar medication may not provide sufficient information about the specific medication being administered.
D.   Accessing the online drug formulary for an unfamiliar medication helps the nurse verify the medication's indications, contraindications, dosage, and administration considerations, ensuring safe administration.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While this response is supportive, it does not address the client's desire for further treatment.

B. This response may be seen as dismissive or discouraging to the client's wishes.

C. While hospice care may be appropriate, it should be discussed as an option with the client rather than being presented as the only choice.
D. This response acknowledges the client's wishes while also ensuring that further discussion and exploration of treatment options occur with the healthcare provider.

A. Dependent edema B. Increased serum sodium C. Thready pulse D. Increased thirst

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dependent edema, especially in the lower extremities, is a classic sign of fluid volume excess in clients with cirrhosis.
B. Increased serum sodium levels are typically associated with dehydration or fluid volume deficit, not fluid volume excess.
C. A thready pulse is not specific to fluid volume excess and can occur in various conditions affecting cardiac output.
D. Increased thirst is more commonly associated with fluid volume deficit, not excess.

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A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client for the first time. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help ensure safe medication administration?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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