A nurse is preparing to administer ampicillin 500 mg via intermittent IV bolus over 30 min. Available is 500 mg ampicillin in 50 mL dextrose 5% in water (DSW). The nurse should set the pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["100"]
To calculate the infusion rate, use the formula:
mL/hr = (volume of solution in mL / time of infusion in hr) x 60 min/hr
Plug in the given values:
mL/hr = (50 mL / 0.5 hr) x 60 min/hr
Simplify and solve:
mL/hr = 100 x 60 min/hr
mL/hr = 100 mL/hr
Round to the nearest whole number and add a leading zero if needed:
mL/hr = 100 mL/hr
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Heparin is an anticoagulant that prevents the formation of new clots and the extension of existing clots. It is the drug of choice for treating acute pulmonary embolism, which is a life-threatening condition caused by a blood clot that travels to the lungs and blocks a pulmonary artery.
a) Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and suppresses immune response. It is not indicated for treating pulmonary embolism, but it may be used for other pulmonary conditions, such as asthma or COPD.
b) Atropine is an anticholinergic that blocks the action of acetylcholine and increases heart rate and cardiac output. It is not indicated for treating pulmonary embolism, but it may be used for bradycardia or asystole.
d) Furosemide is a loop diuretic that increases urine output and reduces fluid volume and blood pressure. It is not indicated for treating pulmonary embolism, but it may be used for heart failure or edema.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
These clients have impaired swallowing, gag reflex, or level of consciousness, which increase their risk of aspiration while eating.
The other options are not correct because:
b. A client who has had prolonged diarrhea does not have a direct risk factor for aspiration, as diarrhea affects the lower gastrointestinal tract and not the upper airway or esophagus.
d. A client who has lactose intolerance does not have a risk factor for aspiration, as lactose intolerance causes abdominal cramps, bloating, gas, or diarrhea when consuming dairy products, but does not affect the ability to swallow or protect the airway.
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