A nurse is preparing to administer lorazepam 1 mg PO to an older adult client who has insomnia and who cannot swallow oral tablets.
Available is lorazepam oral solution 2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse plan to administer?
(Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Step 1 is to determine the amount of lorazepam that needs to be administered, which is 1 mg.
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of lorazepam oral solution needed to deliver this dose. This is done using the formula:
Dose (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL)
Given that the solution has a concentration of 2 mg/mL, we calculate:
1 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 0.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of lorazepam oral solution.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Treating nasal rhinitis with an over-the-counter antihistamine is not directly related to neostigmine use or myasthenia gravis.
Choice B rationale:
If a medication dose is missed, wait until the next scheduled dose to take the medication is not the best advice. Neostigmine should be taken at regular intervals for maximum effectiveness.
Choice C rationale:
Expecting diaphoresis as a side effect of the neostigmine is not accurate. Diaphoresis is not a common side effect of neostigmine.
Choice D rationale:
Taking the medication 45 minutes before eating is correct. This timing helps maximize the medication’s effectiveness during meals, when muscle strength for swallowing is crucial.
So, the correct answer is,
D.
Correct Answer is ["3.5"]
Explanation
Answer and explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the volume of haloperidol lactate oral solution that contains 7 mg of haloperidol lactate. This is done by dividing the prescribed dose (7 mg) by the concentration of the oral solution (2 mg/mL). So, 7 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 3.5 mL.
So, the correct answer is 3.5 mL.
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