A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes lithium carbonate for bipolar disorder.
For which of the following findings should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect of lithium carbonate?.
Constipation.
Thyroid enlargement.
Hyporeflexia.
Elevated blood pressure.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a common side effect of lithium carbonate.
Choice B rationale:
Thyroid enlargement is a known side effect of lithium carbonate. Lithium can cause hypothyroidism, which may result in an enlarged thyroid.
Choice C rationale:
Hyporeflexia is not typically associated with lithium carbonate use.
Choice D rationale:
Elevated blood pressure is not a common side effect of lithium carbonate.
So, the correct answer is B.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bradycardia is not a common side effect of alprazolam.
Choice B rationale:
Hypertension is not typically associated with alprazolam use.
Choice C rationale:
Sedation is a common side effect of alprazolam, as it is a benzodiazepine and has a calming effect on the brain.
Choice D rationale:
Hearing loss is not a known side effect of alprazolam.
So, the correct answer is C, Sedation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Withholding the dose if having a fine hand tremor is not recommended. Hand tremors are a common side effect of lithium, but they can be managed by adjusting the dose.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding foods with a high tyramine content is not necessary for lithium users. This dietary restriction is typically associated with certain antidepressants, not lithium.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting daily fluid intake is incorrect. Lithium can cause increased thirst and urination, so it’s important to maintain adequate hydration.
Choice D rationale:
Following a low-sodium diet is not advised. Both salt and fluid can affect the levels of lithium in your blood, so it’s important to consume a steady amount every day.
So, the correct answer is, none of the above.
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