A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse use as a client identifier?
Photograph
Medical diagnosis
Room number
Age
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. A photograph is a unique identifier that helps ensure the correct client receives the correct medications.
B. A medical diagnosis is not a unique identifier and may not be accurate if the client has multiple diagnoses.
C. A room number is not a unique identifier and may not be accurate if the client has been moved to a different room.
D. Age is not a unique identifier and may not be accurate if the client has multiple ages.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Tortuous veins are a common finding in clients with deep-vein thrombosis and may not require immediate reporting.
B. Clammy skin may be a sign of poor circulation but is not specific to deep-vein thrombosis and may not require immediate reporting.
C. Bradycardia is not typically associated with deep-vein thrombosis and may not require immediate reporting.
D. Calf swelling is a common sign of deep-vein thrombosis and should be reported to the provider immediately.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale for A: Providing oral care once every 8 hours is not directly related to relieving dyspnea. Oral care addresses comfort related to dry mouth, but it doesn't improve breathing difficulties.
Rationale for B: Repositioning the client every 4 hours can help alleviate dyspnea by improving lung expansion and preventing pooling of secretions. It also helps in reducing pressure injuries, promoting comfort, and preventing complications.
Rationale for C: Placing the head of the bed flat can exacerbate dyspnea by hindering lung expansion. It is recommended to elevate the head of the bed to improve air exchange and breathing.
Rationale for D: While using a fan can help with the sensation of breathlessness, repositioning every 4 hours is a more direct action to support ventilation and reduce dyspnea.
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