A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has a urinary tract infection.
The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Recommend increasing the dose of metoprolol
Clarify the prescription for amoxicillin with the provider.
Ensure the client wears a surgical mask when they are outside their room.
Request a prescription for an antiemetic medication
Place the client on contact precautions.
Correct Answer : B,D
A. The client is already on a daily dose of Metoprolol, and there is no indication that the dose should be increased. In fact, it is important to monitor the client's blood pressure and heart rate closely due to the potential side effects of Metoprolol.
B. This is the appropriate action since the client is allergic to penicillin, and the prescription for amoxicillin should be reviewed with the provider.
C. There is no indication from the information provided that the client requires a surgical mask when outside their room.
D. The client has been vomiting and experiencing abdominal cramping, which suggests nausea and discomfort. Requesting a prescription for an antiemetic medication is an appropriate action to address these symptoms.
E. There is no indication from the information provided that the client requires contact precautions. The client has a urinary tract infection and is not exhibiting symptoms consistent with a condition that requires contact precautions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale for A: Providing oral care once every 8 hours is not directly related to relieving dyspnea. Oral care addresses comfort related to dry mouth, but it doesn't improve breathing difficulties.
Rationale for B: Repositioning the client every 4 hours can help alleviate dyspnea by improving lung expansion and preventing pooling of secretions. It also helps in reducing pressure injuries, promoting comfort, and preventing complications.
Rationale for C: Placing the head of the bed flat can exacerbate dyspnea by hindering lung expansion. It is recommended to elevate the head of the bed to improve air exchange and breathing.
Rationale for D: While using a fan can help with the sensation of breathlessness, repositioning every 4 hours is a more direct action to support ventilation and reduce dyspnea.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This response addresses the client's desire to have family visits but does not directly address the client's concerns about end-of-life care.
B. Asking the client to express their expectations about activities related to the end-of-life allows the nurse to understand the client's wishes and concerns and to provide appropriate support.
C. This response addresses the client's need for pain management but does not directly address the client's concerns about end-of-life care.
D. This response addresses the client's need for spiritual support but does not directly address the client's concerns about end-of-life care.
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