A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 0.1 mg/kg IM to a school-age child who weighs 88 Ib. The amount available is morphine 4 mg/mL. How many ml should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
Step-by-Step Solution:
Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms.
1 pound is approximately 0.453592 kilograms.
88 pounds = 88 x 0.453592 = 39.916736 kilograms.
Calculate the total dose of morphine.
The prescribed dose is 0.1 mg/kg.
The child weighs 39.916736 kg.
Total dose = 0.1 mg/kg x 39.916736 kg = 3.9916736 mg.
Calculate the volume of morphine injection to administer.
The available morphine injection is 4 mg/mL.
To find the volume, we can set up a proportion:
4 mg / 1 mL = 3.9916736 mg / x mL
Cross-multiplying:
4x = 3.9916736
Solving for x:
x = 3.9916736 / 4 = 0.9979184 mL
Round the answer to the nearest whole number: 1 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
Step-by-Step Solution:
Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms.
1 pound is approximately 0.453592 kilograms.
88 pounds = 88 x 0.453592 = 39.916736 kilograms.
Calculate the total dose of morphine.
The prescribed dose is 0.1 mg/kg.
The child weighs 39.916736 kg.
Total dose = 0.1 mg/kg x 39.916736 kg = 3.9916736 mg.
Calculate the volume of morphine injection to administer.
The available morphine injection is 4 mg/mL.
To find the volume, we can set up a proportion:
4 mg / 1 mL = 3.9916736 mg / x mL
Cross-multiplying:
4x = 3.9916736
Solving for x:
x = 3.9916736 / 4 = 0.9979184 mL
Round the answer to the nearest whole number: 1 mL
Correct Answer is ["1.9"]
Explanation
Identify the given information:
Dose of nafcillin: 25 mg/kg/day
Weight of the child: 83 lb
Concentration of nafcillin injection: 250 mg/mL
Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms:
1 lb ≈ 0.453592 kg
Calculate the total daily dose of nafcillin in mg:
Total daily dose = Dose/kg/day x Weight (kg)
Substitute the values:
Total daily dose = 25 mg/kg/day x 83 lb x (0.453592 kg/1 lb)
Total daily dose ≈ 936.82 mg
Calculate the dose per dose (every 12 hours):
Dose per dose = Total daily dose / 2
Substitute the values:
Dose per dose = 936.82 mg / 2
Dose per dose ≈ 468.41 mg
Calculate the volume of nafcillin injection to be administered:
Volume = Dose per dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Substitute the values:
Volume = 468.41 mg / 250 mg/mL
Volume ≈ 1.87 mL
Round the answer to the nearest tenth:
Volume ≈ 1.9 mL
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.