A nurse is preparing to administer peritoneal dialysis to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Hang the drainage bag below the client's abdomen.
Use clean technique to access the catheter.
Place the client in high-Fowler's position.
Chill the dialysate before administration.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should hang the drainage bag below the level of the client's abdomen to facilitate gravity drainage of fluid and waste products from the peritoneal cavity. The other options are incorrect because they may cause discomfort, infection, or inadequate dialysis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A serum sodium level of 120 mEq/L indicates hyponatremia, which is a condition where there is an excess of water relative to sodium in the body fluids. Hyponatremia can cause various neurological symptoms such as confusion, lethargy, seizures, coma, and death.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Applying an ice pack to the client's knee can help reduce inflammation, swelling, and pain after a total knee arthroplasty. The nurse should avoid placing pillows under the client's knee, as this can cause flexion contractures and impair mobility and healing. Massaging or manipulating the incision site can increase pain and risk of infection or bleeding. Range-of-motion exercises are important for recovery, but they should be done with caution and under supervision, not when the client is experiencing severe pain.
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