A nurse is preparing to administer valproic acid 75 mg PO to a client who has acute mania. Available is valproic acid syrup 30 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["12.5"]
Step 1: The dose to be administered is75 mg of valproic acid.
Step 2: The available valproic acid syrup has a concentration of30 mg/5 mL. This means that for every 5 mL of the solution, there are 30 mg of valproic acid.
Step 3: To find out how many mL should be administered, we divide the dose by the concentration. So, 75 mg ÷ (30 mg/5 mL) = 12.5 mL.
The nurse should administer 12.5 mL of valproic acid syrup.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.3"]
Explanation
Step 1: The dose to be administered is300 mg of phenobarbital sodium.
Step 2: The available phenobarbital sodium injection has a concentration of130 mg/mL. This means that for every 1 mL of the solution, there are 130 mg of phenobarbital sodium.
Step 3: To find out how many mL should be administered, we divide the dose by the concentration. So, 300 mg ÷ 130 mg/mL = 2.307692307692308 mL.
Step 4: Round the answer to the nearest tenth. So, 2.307692307692308 mL rounds to2.3 mL.
The nurse should administer 2.3 mL of phenobarbital sodium injection.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Step 1: The dose to be administered is25 mg of risperidone.
Step 2: The available risperidone injection has a concentration of25 mg/2 mL. This means that for every 2 mL of the solution, there are 25 mg of risperidone.
Step 3: To find out how many mL should be administered, we divide the dose by the concentration. So, 25 mg ÷ (25 mg/2 mL) = 2 mL.
The nurse should administer 2 mL of risperidone injection.
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