A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 500 mg PO daily divided into four equal doses. The amount available is vancomycin 125 mg capsules. How many capsules should the nurse administerwitheachdose?
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
If the nurse needs to administer vancomycin 500 mg PO daily divided into four equal doses, and the available capsules are vancomycin 125 mg each, the nurse would administer:
500 mg total daily dose ÷ 4 doses = 125 mg per dose
Since each capsule contains 125 mg of vancomycin, the nurse would administer 1 capsule with each dose.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Ribs: Ribs are not typically used for bone marrow aspiration procedures due to the difficulty of accessing bone marrow in this area.
B. Humerus: While bone marrow aspiration can technically be performed in the humerus (upper arm bone), it is not commonly used as a primary site because other sites like the iliac crest offer easier access and a larger volume of bone marrow.
C. Femur: The femur (thigh bone) is a potential site for bone marrow aspiration, especially in certain situations or specific patient populations. However, it is less commonly used compared to the iliac crest.
D. Iliac crest: The iliac crest is a primary site for bone marrow aspiration due to its accessibility, the relatively low risk of complications, and the ability to obtain an adequate sample of bone marrow for diagnostic purposes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Work together to see how they can incorporate healthier choices into the foods enjoyed:
This approach emphasizes collaboration between the nurse and the client, focusing on finding ways to incorporate healthier food choices into the client's diet while considering their food preferences and cultural background. By working together, the nurse can help the client identify suitable substitutions, portion control strategies, and meal planning techniques that align with the dietary recommendations for coronary heart disease. This approach promotes active participation, empowers the client to make informed decisions, and increases the likelihood of long-term adherence to the dietary plan.
B. Tell the client if they do not change their diet, they are going to have a myocardial infarction:
This approach uses fear tactics or negative consequences to motivate behavior change, which is generally not recommended in healthcare settings. Fear-based strategies may lead to increased anxiety, stress, or resistance in the client, ultimately hindering motivation and adherence to the dietary plan. Positive reinforcement, education, and collaborative goal-setting are more effective in promoting behavior change and improving adherence to lifestyle modifications.
C. Give the client a list of foods to choose from:
Providing a list of foods can be a helpful tool in guiding food choices and promoting a balanced diet. However, this approach may not address the client's individual preferences, cultural considerations, or practical challenges in implementing dietary changes. Without personalized guidance and support, the client may struggle to navigate food options effectively and may experience difficulties in adhering to the dietary recommendations.
D. It is okay to cheat because of the medications:
Encouraging cheating or deviating from the dietary plan due to medications undermines the importance of dietary modifications in managing coronary heart disease. It is essential to emphasize the significance of following a heart-healthy diet and lifestyle, as medications alone may not be sufficient to manage the condition effectively. Providing education on medication adherence and dietary guidelines, along with ongoing support, helps reinforce the importance of consistent dietary habits in promoting cardiovascular health.
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