A nurse is preparing to assist the provider with a thoracentesis for a client who has a left pleural effusion. Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse?

Describe the sensations the client will feel during the procedure.

Reinforce the importance of lying still during the procedure.

Administer a sedative medication.

Determine whether the client has an allergy to local anesthetics.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The priority intervention for the nurse is to determine whether the client has an allergy to local anesthetics, as this could cause a serious adverse reaction during the procedure.

Thoracentesis is a minimally invasive procedure that involves inserting a needle into the pleural space to drain excess fluid or air from around the lungs. The procedure requires local anesthesia to numb the area where the needle is inserted. Therefore, it is essential to assess for any allergy to local anesthetics before proceeding with the procedure.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Drinking plenty of fluids helps flush out bacteria from the urinary tract and prevent urinary stasis . Wiping from front to back prevents contamination of the urethra with fecal bacteria . Cranberry juice may prevent bacterial adherence to the bladder wall and lower the pH of urine, making it less favorable for bacterial growth . However, cranberry juice should be low in fructose because high-fructose corn syrup may increase bacterial growth . Bubble baths may irritate the urethra and increase the risk of infection . Voiding frequently (every 2 to 3 hours) prevents urinary stasis and bacterial growth .

A. Creatinine 0.8 mi/dl. B. Weight gain 1.1 kg (2.4 lb) in 24 hr C. Peripheral pulses 2+ bilaterally D. Urine specific gravity 1.045

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Weight gain in a short period of time indicates fluid retention, which can worsen the client's condition and lead to complications such as pulmonary edema and hypertension. The nurse should report this finding to the provider and monitor the client's fluid balance and electrolytes.

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A nurse is preparing to assist the provider with a thoracentesis for a client who has a left pleural effusion. Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching about measures to prevent recurring urinary tract infections with a female client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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